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H(2)O(2) and heavy water was discovered ...

`H_(2)O_(2)` and heavy water was discovered by respectively :

A

Thernard, Urey

B

Urey, Rutherford

C

Aston, Urey

D

Aston, Chadwick

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the discovery of H₂O₂ (hydrogen peroxide) and heavy water (D₂O), we can break it down into the following steps: ### Step 1: Identify the compound H₂O₂ - H₂O₂ is known as hydrogen peroxide. It is a chemical compound that consists of two hydrogen atoms and two oxygen atoms. ### Step 2: Research the discovery of H₂O₂ - Hydrogen peroxide was discovered by the scientist Louis Jacques Thénard in the year 1818. This is an important historical fact regarding the compound. ### Step 3: Identify the compound heavy water - Heavy water is chemically represented as D₂O, where D stands for deuterium, an isotope of hydrogen. In heavy water, the hydrogen atoms in regular water (H₂O) are replaced with deuterium atoms. ### Step 4: Research the discovery of heavy water - Heavy water was discovered by Harold Urey in 1932. Urey's work on isotopes led to the identification of deuterium and consequently heavy water. ### Step 5: Compile the information - Now that we have the information: - H₂O₂ was discovered by Thénard in 1818. - Heavy water (D₂O) was discovered by Urey in 1932. ### Step 6: Choose the correct option - Based on the discoveries, the correct answer to the question is that H₂O₂ and heavy water were discovered by Thénard and Urey, respectively. ### Final Answer: The correct option is **Thénard and Urey**. ---
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