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When NaCI is dissolved in water, the sod...

When NaCI is dissolved in water, the sodium ion is-

A

Reduced

B

Oxidised

C

Hydrated

D

Hydrolysed

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "When NaCl is dissolved in water, the sodium ion is-," we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Dissolution Process When sodium chloride (NaCl) is added to water, it dissociates into its constituent ions. This means that NaCl separates into sodium ions (Na⁺) and chloride ions (Cl⁻). ### Step 2: Identify the Behavior of Sodium Ions In the presence of water, the sodium ions do not undergo any oxidation or reduction reactions. Instead, they interact with water molecules. ### Step 3: Define Hydration The process where water molecules surround and interact with ions is called hydration. This is crucial for the stability of the ions in solution. ### Step 4: Conclusion Since the sodium ions (Na⁺) are surrounded by water molecules when NaCl is dissolved, we conclude that the sodium ion is hydrated. ### Final Answer Thus, the correct answer is that the sodium ion is **hydrated** when NaCl is dissolved in water. ---
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