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In between the metals A and B both form ...

In between the metals A and B both form oxide but B also forms nitride, when both burn in air so A and B are

A

`Cs,K`

B

`Mg,Ca`

C

`Li,Na`

D

`K,Mg`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to identify the metals A and B based on the information given about their ability to form oxides and nitrides when they burn in air. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Group of Metals**: - Both metals A and B are S-block elements. S-block elements include alkali metals (Group 1) and alkaline earth metals (Group 2). 2. **Analyze Metal A**: - Metal A can form an oxide. All alkali metals and alkaline earth metals can form stable oxides. 3. **Analyze Metal B**: - Metal B forms both an oxide and a nitride. Among the alkali metals, only lithium (Li) can form a nitride. Therefore, if B is an alkali metal, it must be lithium. 4. **Consider Other Metals**: - For alkaline earth metals, magnesium (Mg) is known to form both oxides and nitrides. Magnesium reacts with oxygen to form magnesium oxide (MgO) and with nitrogen to form magnesium nitride (Mg3N2). 5. **Eliminate Other Possibilities**: - Sodium (Na) and potassium (K) do not form nitrides, so they cannot be metal B. Therefore, they cannot be the answer. 6. **Conclusion**: - Since metal A must be an alkali metal that forms an oxide (likely potassium, K, which forms K2O) and metal B must be magnesium (Mg), which forms both MgO and Mg3N2, we conclude: - Metal A = Potassium (K) - Metal B = Magnesium (Mg) Thus, the answer is: **A = Potassium (K), B = Magnesium (Mg)**. ### Final Answer: **Option D: A is Potassium and B is Magnesium.** ---
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ALLEN-S-BLOCK ELEMENTS -EXERCISE
  1. The reaction of sodium is highly exothermic with water. The rate of re...

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  2. Which of the following statement is not correct?

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  3. In between the metals A and B both form oxide but B also forms nitride...

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  4. When SiCl(4) vapours are passed over hot Mg, the products formed are

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  5. The metal X is prepared by the electrolysis of fused chloride. It reac...

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  6. Which of the following statement is not correct?

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  7. Molten sodium chloride conducts electricity due to the presence of:

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  8. CO(2) gas along with solid (Y) is obtained when sodium salt (X) is hea...

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  9. Magnesium oxide can be obtained by heating :-

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  10. A compoud which can be used in space vehicles both to absorb CO(2) and...

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  11. Nitrate is converted into metal oxide on heating. This metal is:

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  12. There is loss in weight when mixture of Li(2)CO(3) and Na(2)CO(3).10H(...

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  13. Which of the following metal forms M(2)O(2) (peroxide)?

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  14. Which is main constitutent of egg-shell?

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  15. Baking powder contains:

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  16. A overset(Delta)rarrB (oxide) + CO(2) B + H(2)O rarr C C+ CO(2) ra...

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  17. A overset(Delta)rarrB (oxide) + CO(2) B + H(2)O rarr C C+ CO(2) ra...

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  18. A overset(Delta)rarrB (oxide) + CO(2) B + H(2)O rarr C C+ CO(2) ra...

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  19. A overset(Delta)rarrB (oxide) + CO(2) B + H(2)O rarr C C+ CO(2) ra...

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  20. Na(2)[Be(OH)(4)] is formed when:

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