Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
A wire of an alkaline earth metal X, bur...

A wire of an alkaline earth metal X, burnt in air and dipped in water, a gas 'Y' is evolved X and Y are respectively:-

A

`Na,NO_(2)`

B

`Be,NO_(2)`

C

`Mg,CO_(2)`

D

`Mg,NH_(3)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to identify the alkaline earth metal (X) and the gas (Y) produced when this metal is burnt in air and then dipped in water. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Alkaline Earth Metals**: - Alkaline earth metals belong to Group 2 of the periodic table. The elements in this group include Beryllium (Be), Magnesium (Mg), Calcium (Ca), Strontium (Sr), Barium (Ba), and Radium (Ra). 2. **Burning in Air**: - When alkaline earth metals are burnt in air, they typically react with nitrogen and oxygen. For example, Magnesium (Mg) reacts with nitrogen (N2) in the air to form magnesium nitride (Mg3N2). - The reaction can be represented as: \[ 3Mg + N2 \rightarrow Mg3N2 \] 3. **Dipping in Water**: - When magnesium nitride (Mg3N2) is dipped in water, it reacts to produce magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2) and ammonia (NH3). - The balanced chemical reaction is: \[ Mg3N2 + 6H2O \rightarrow 3Mg(OH)2 + 2NH3 \] 4. **Identify X and Y**: - From the above reactions, we can identify: - X (the alkaline earth metal) is **Magnesium (Mg)**. - Y (the gas evolved) is **Ammonia (NH3)**. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the alkaline earth metal X and the gas Y are: - X = Magnesium (Mg) - Y = Ammonia (NH3) ### Final Answer: - X = Magnesium (Mg) - Y = Ammonia (NH3)

To solve the problem, we need to identify the alkaline earth metal (X) and the gas (Y) produced when this metal is burnt in air and then dipped in water. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Alkaline Earth Metals**: - Alkaline earth metals belong to Group 2 of the periodic table. The elements in this group include Beryllium (Be), Magnesium (Mg), Calcium (Ca), Strontium (Sr), Barium (Ba), and Radium (Ra). 2. **Burning in Air**: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • S-BLOCK ELEMENTS

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE -1 (B)|1 Videos
  • S-BLOCK ELEMENTS

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE -2|1 Videos
  • S-BLOCK ELEMENTS

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE -3|1 Videos
  • s-Block element

    ALLEN|Exercise All Questions|14 Videos
  • SOLUTIONS

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE -05 [B]|22 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The reagents X and Y are respectively:

X and Y respectively are

What are 'X' and 'Y' respectively?

The covalent alkaline earth metal halide ( X = Cl, Br, I ) is :

The covalent alkaline earth metal halide ( X = Cl, Br, I ) is :

Arrange alkaline earth metal flouides in order of increasing solubility in water.

Arrange alkaline earth metal chlorides in order of increasing solubility in water.

A metal X when burnt in air ,X -forms oxide and nitride both , X can be

Solubility of the alkaline earth's metal sulphates in water decreases in the sequence

A metal X reacts with water to produce a highly combustible gas Y, and a solution Z. another metal P reacts with Z to give the same gas Y. X,Y,Z and P respectively are

ALLEN-S-BLOCK ELEMENTS -EXERCISE
  1. Potassium is kept in

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which of the following is not present in cement ?

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A wire of an alkaline earth metal X, burnt in air and dipped in water,...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Which of the following statement is correct for s-block elements:

    Text Solution

    |

  5. One element which is used in flash light in photography, when heated w...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The s-block hydride with covalent polymeric structure are

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Assertion: Na(2)O(2) is coloured and paramagnetic Reason: Na(2)O(2) ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Assertion: KHCO(3) can not be obtained by solvay process. Reason: KH...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Assertion: Mg can burn in the atmosphere of N(2). Reason: Mg reacts ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Assertion: Li(2)SO(4) do not form double salt like alum. Reason: Ato...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Assertion: Li and Mg shows similar chemical properties. Reason Li an...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Assertion: NaCI when exposed in air it becomes wet. Reason: NaCI con...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Assertion: Lithium is most reducing element. Reason: IP of lithium i...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Assertion: Lithium is the weakest reducing agent among alkali metals. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Assertion: When cement is mixed with water and left as such, it become...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Assertion: Beryllium is most reducing s-block element Reason: Hydrat...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Assertion: Halides of Be dissolve in organic solvents Reason: Atomic...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Assertion: Be has complex formation tendency Reason: Be is s-block e...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Assertion: Be exhibit photoelectric effect. Reason: Be has least IP ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Assertion: In Down's process CaCI(2) and NaF is added with fused NaCI ...

    Text Solution

    |