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Two oxidation states for chlorine are fo...

Two oxidation states for chlorine are found in the compound :

A

`CaOCl_(2)`

B

`KCl`

C

`KClO_(3)`

D

`Cl_(2)O_(7)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the oxidation states of chlorine in various compounds, we will analyze each option provided in the question. We are looking for a compound that contains two different oxidation states of chlorine. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: We need to examine the oxidation states of chlorine in the given compounds. Let's consider the options provided (though not explicitly listed here, we will analyze the common compounds). 2. **Analyze Compound A: Ca(OCl)₂ (Calcium Hypochlorite)**: - In this compound, we have two chlorine atoms. - One chlorine is part of the hypochlorite ion (OCl⁻). - Let's assign the oxidation state of chlorine in OCl⁻ as \( x \). - The equation for the hypochlorite ion is: \[ x + (-2) = -1 \quad \text{(since oxygen is -2)} \] Solving for \( x \): \[ x - 2 = -1 \implies x = +1 \] - Therefore, one chlorine in Ca(OCl)₂ has an oxidation state of +1. 3. **Analyze the Other Chlorine in Ca(OCl)₂**: - The second chlorine in Ca(OCl)₂ is in the chloride ion (Cl⁻). - The oxidation state of this chlorine is: \[ -1 \] - So, in Ca(OCl)₂, we have one chlorine with an oxidation state of +1 and another with -1. 4. **Analyze Other Compounds**: - For example, in KCl (Potassium Chloride), chlorine has an oxidation state of -1. - In ClO₃⁻ (Chlorate Ion), chlorine has an oxidation state of +5. - In Cl₂O₇ (Dichlorine Heptoxide), chlorine has an oxidation state of +7. 5. **Conclusion**: - The only compound where chlorine exhibits two different oxidation states is Ca(OCl)₂, with +1 and -1. ### Final Answer: The compound in which chlorine shows two oxidation states is **Ca(OCl)₂** (Calcium Hypochlorite). ---
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ALLEN-REDOX REACTIONS-Exercise - 1
  1. Oxidation number of carbon in carbon suboxide (C(3)O(2)) is :

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  2. Oxidation number of sulphur in Na(2)S(2)O(3) is

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  3. Two oxidation states for chlorine are found in the compound :

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  4. {:(,"Compounds",,"O.N."),((A),KMn^(**)O(4),(1),+4),((B),Ni^(**)(CO)(4)...

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  5. -1//3 oxidation state of nitrogen will be obtained in case of :

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  6. Find the oxidation number of Fe in Fe(3)O(4)

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  7. Compound YBa(2)Cu(3)O(7) is a super conductor The O.N. of the copper i...

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  8. Which one of the following is a redox reaction ?

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  9. Which of the following is not a redox reaction ?

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  10. In the context of the reaction, 4Fe+3O(2)rarr4Fe^(3+)+6O^(2-) , whic...

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  11. In the reaction :Cl(2)+OH^(-)rarrCl^(-)+ClO(4)^(-)+H(2)O

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  12. Which is a redox reaction :

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  13. Which of the following examples does not represent disproportionation ...

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  14. The decomposition of KClO(3) to KCl and O(2) on heating is an example ...

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  15. Which of the following changes represent a disproportionation reaction...

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  16. One mole on iron [55.8 gm], when oxidised to +2 oxidation state gives ...

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  17. How many electrons should X(2)H(4) liberate so that in the new compoun...

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  18. A reducing agent is a substance which can

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  19. The reaction H(2)S+H(2)O(2)toS+2H(2)Omanifests

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  20. If an element is in its lowest oxidation state, under proper condition...

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