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When two gases are mixed the entropy :-...

When two gases are mixed the entropy :-

A

Remains constant

B

Decreases

C

Increases

D

Becomes zero

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Entropy**: Entropy is a measure of the degree of randomness or disorder in a system. When two gases are mixed, the overall disorder of the system changes. 2. **Mixing of Gases**: When two different gases are mixed, the molecules of each gas will spread out and occupy the available volume. This leads to an increase in the randomness of the system. 3. **Degree of Randomness**: The degree of randomness increases when two gases are mixed because the gas molecules can move freely and occupy more possible positions and energy states. 4. **Effect on Entropy**: Since entropy is directly related to the degree of randomness, an increase in randomness due to the mixing of gases will result in an increase in entropy. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, when two gases are mixed, the entropy of the system increases. **Final Answer**: The correct option is that the entropy increases when two gases are mixed. ---
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ALLEN-THERMODYNAMICS -EXERCISE -2
  1. If S^@" for "H(2), Cl2 and HCl are 0.13, 0.22 and 0.19" kJ K"^(-1)"mol...

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  2. Which has the least entropy :

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  3. When two gases are mixed the entropy :-

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  4. The enthalpy of vaporization for water is 186.5 KJ mol^(−1) ,the entro...

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  5. Calculate the enthalpy of vaporisation per mole for ethanol. Given Del...

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  6. If 900J//g of heat is exchanged at boiling point of water then water...

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  7. Calculate the enthalpy of vaporisation per mole for ethanol. Given Del...

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  8. 5 mole of an ideal gas expands reversibly from a volume of 8" dm"^(3)"...

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  9. In a spontaneous irreversible process the total entropy of the system ...

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  10. The total entropy change for a system and its surroundings increases, ...

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  11. Calculate the entropy of Br(2)(g) in the reaction H(2)(g)+Br(2)(g)rarr...

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  12. Ammonium chloride when dissolved in water leads to a cooling sensation...

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  13. In which of the following case entropy decreases

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  14. Which of the following state function is not zero at standard state :-

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  15. Entropy change for an adiabatic reversible process is

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  16. A gas is allowed to expand reversibly under adiabatic conditions. What...

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  17. For a reaction at 25^(@)C enthalpy change (DeltaH) and entropy change ...

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  18. The spontaneous nature of a reaction is impossible if

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  19. At a certain temperature T, the endothermic reaction A rarr B proceeds...

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  20. If Delta H gt 0 and Delta S gt 0, the reaction proceeds spontaneously ...

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