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For the reaction ,3O(2)rarr 2O(3),DeltaH...

For the reaction `,3O_(2)rarr 2O_(3),DeltaH=+ve`. We can say that `:`

A

Ozone is more stable then oxygen

B

Ozone is less stable then oxygen and ozone decomposes forming oxygen readily

C

Oxygen is less stable than ozone and oxygen decomposes forming ozone readily

D

None of the above

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem regarding the reaction \(3O_2 \rightarrow 2O_3\) with \(\Delta H = +ve\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Reaction The reaction indicates that three molecules of oxygen gas (\(O_2\)) are converted into two molecules of ozone (\(O_3\)). The positive \(\Delta H\) signifies that the reaction is endothermic, meaning it absorbs heat from the surroundings. **Hint:** Recall that a positive \(\Delta H\) indicates that energy is absorbed during the reaction. ### Step 2: Analyze the Stability of Products and Reactants Since the reaction is endothermic, it implies that the products (ozone, \(O_3\)) have higher energy than the reactants (oxygen, \(O_2\)). Higher energy usually correlates with lower stability. **Hint:** Compare the energy levels of reactants and products to determine stability. ### Step 3: Conclude about Stability Given that ozone (\(O_3\)) has more energy than oxygen (\(O_2\)), we can conclude that ozone is less stable than oxygen. This is because a substance with higher energy is generally less stable and more likely to decompose. **Hint:** Remember that stability is inversely related to energy; higher energy means lower stability. ### Step 4: Consider the Decomposition of Ozone Since ozone is less stable, it tends to decompose back into oxygen readily. This is consistent with the understanding that less stable compounds are more likely to revert to more stable forms. **Hint:** Think about the tendency of unstable compounds to break down into more stable ones. ### Final Conclusion From the analysis, we can conclude that ozone is less stable than oxygen and that it decomposes readily to form oxygen. Therefore, the correct statement regarding the reaction is: **Answer:** Ozone is less stable than oxygen, and ozone decomposes forming oxygen readily.

To solve the problem regarding the reaction \(3O_2 \rightarrow 2O_3\) with \(\Delta H = +ve\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Reaction The reaction indicates that three molecules of oxygen gas (\(O_2\)) are converted into two molecules of ozone (\(O_3\)). The positive \(\Delta H\) signifies that the reaction is endothermic, meaning it absorbs heat from the surroundings. **Hint:** Recall that a positive \(\Delta H\) indicates that energy is absorbed during the reaction. ### Step 2: Analyze the Stability of Products and Reactants ...
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ALLEN-THERMODYNAMICS -EXERCISE -3
  1. Which of the following represents an exothermic reaction :-

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  2. The heat change during the reaction 24g C and 128g S following he chan...

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  3. For the reaction ,3O(2)rarr 2O(3),DeltaH=+ve. We can say that :

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  4. From the reaction P(White) rarr P(Red) Delta H =-18.4KJ, it follows th...

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  5. In Kirchoff's equation which factor affects the heat of reaction :

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  6. For the reaction , H(2)(g)+1//2O(2)(g)=H(2)O(l), Delta C(p)=7.63 "cal/...

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  7. The enthalpy of a reaction at 273 K. is -3.57 KJ. What will be the ent...

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  8. For the reactions, (i) H(2)(g)+Cl(2)(g)rarr 2HCl(g)+ xKJ (ii) H(2)...

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  9. Since the enthalpy of elements in their natural state is taken to be z...

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  10. For the reaction H(2)+I(2)hArr2HI, DeltaH=12.40 kcal. The heat of fo...

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  11. AT 300K, the standard enthalpies of formation of C(6)H(5)COOH(s), CO(2...

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  12. Enthalpy of a compound is equal to its :- (When it is formed from cons...

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  13. Which of the following equations represent standard heat of formation ...

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  14. The enthalpy of formation of ammonia is -46.0 KJ mol^(-1) . The entha...

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  15. Given the enthalpy of formation of CO(2)(g) is -94.0 KJ, of CaO(s) i...

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  16. Given that standatrd heat enthalpy CH(4), C(2)H(4) and C(3)H(8) are -1...

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  17. The standard molar heat of formation of ethane, CO(2) and water are re...

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  18. Two atoms of hydrogen combine to form a molecule of hydrogen gas the e...

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  19. The Delta(f)H^(Theta) for CO(2)(g), CO(g), and H(2)O(g) are -393.5, -1...

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  20. The heats of combustion of carbon and carbon monoxide are -393.5 and ...

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