Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Assertion (A): The enthalpy of formation...

Assertion (A): The enthalpy of formation of gaseous oxygen molecules at `298K` and under a pressure of `1 atm` is zero.
Reason (R ) : The entropy of formation of gaseous oxygen molecules under the same condition is zero.

A

If both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.

B

If both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.

C

If Assertion is True but the Reason is False.

D

If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THERMODYNAMICS

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE -3|108 Videos
  • TEST PAPERS

    ALLEN|Exercise MATHEMATICS|2 Videos
  • Thermodynamics And Thermo Chemistry

    ALLEN|Exercise All Questions|40 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Assertion: The enthalpy of formation of gaseous oxygen molecules at 298K and under1 atm is zero. Reason: The entropy of formation of gaseous oxygen molecules under the same condition is zero.

Assertion (A): The enthalpy of both graphite and diamond is taken to be zero, being elementary substances Reason (R ) : The enthalpy of formation of an elementary substance in any state is taken as zero.

Calculate the number of molecules of oxygen in one liter flask at 0^(@)C and under a pressure of 10^(-12) bar.

The standard enthalpy of diamond is zero at 298K and 1 atm pressure.

The enthalpy of formation of methane at constant pressure and 300 K is -75.83 kJ . What will be the heat of formation at constant volume? [R = 8.3 J K^(-1) mol^(-1)]

Air contains 20% by volume of oxygen. The volume of air required for the compoete combustion of 1L of methane under the same conditions is

Assertion : In the formation of water molecule, both hydrogen and oxygen atoms attain octet of electrons. Reason : Oxygen atom forms two ionic or electrovalent bonds with two hydrogen atoms.

The heat of formation is the change in enthalpy accompanying the formation of a substance fiom its elements at 298 K and 1 atm pressure. Since the anthalpies of elements are taken to be zero, the heat of formation (triangleH) of compounds

The enthalpies of combustion of carbon and carbon monoxide in excess of oxygen at 298K and constant pressure are -393.5 and -283.0 kJ mol^(-1) , respectively. Calculate the heat of formation of carbon monoxide at constant volume.

Assertion (A) : Formation of HI is a bimolecular reaction. Reason (R ): Two molecules of reactants are involved in this reaction.

ALLEN-THERMODYNAMICS -EXERCISE -4
  1. Assertion (A): There is no reaction known for which DeltaG is positive...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Assertion :- Absolute value of enthalpy can not be determined. Reaso...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Assertion :- When a rubber band is stretched entropy increases. Reas...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Assertion :- At constant pressure for the change H(2)O(s)rarr H(2)O(g)...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Assertion (A): Enthalpy of graphite is lower than that of diamond. R...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Assertion (A): The enthalpy of formation of gaseous oxygen molecules a...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Many endothermic reactions that are not spontaneous at room temperatur...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Assertion (A): Pressure, volume, and temperature are all extensive pro...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Assertion (A): For a particular reaction, heat of combustion at consta...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Assertion :- At constant temp 0^(@)C and 1 atm, the change H(2)O(s)rar...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Assertion : The increase in internal energy (DeltaE) for the vapouriz...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Assertion : Water in liqiud state is more stable than ice at room temp...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Assertion :- In an isolated system the entropy increases due to sponta...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Assertion :- Entropy is always constant for a closed system. Reason ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Assertion :- For an isolated system q is zero. Reason :- In an isola...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Assertion :- Entropy of system increases for a spontaneous reactions. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Assertion :- Catalyst change Gibbs free energy of system. Reason :- ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Assertion :- Q("Surr") is zero for adiabatic process Reason :- Final...

    Text Solution

    |