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Assertion :- Entropy is always constant ...

Assertion :- Entropy is always constant for a closed system.
Reason :- Closed system is always reversible.

A

If both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.

B

If both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.

C

If Assertion is True but the Reason is False.

D

If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion and the reason provided. **Assertion:** Entropy is always constant for a closed system. **Reason:** Closed system is always reversible. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Entropy:** - Entropy is a measure of the disorder or randomness in a system. It can change depending on the processes occurring within the system. 2. **Analyzing the Assertion:** - The assertion states that "Entropy is always constant for a closed system." This is incorrect. In a closed system, entropy can increase, decrease, or remain constant depending on the processes (reversible or irreversible) that the system undergoes. Therefore, the assertion is **false**. 3. **Analyzing the Reason:** - The reason states that "Closed system is always reversible." This statement is also incorrect. A closed system can undergo both reversible and irreversible processes. Thus, the reason is also **false**. 4. **Conclusion:** - Since both the assertion and the reason are false, the correct answer is that both statements are incorrect. ### Final Answer: Both assertion and reason are false. The correct option is **D**. ---
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ALLEN-THERMODYNAMICS -EXERCISE -4
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  8. Assertion (A): Pressure, volume, and temperature are all extensive pro...

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  9. Assertion (A): For a particular reaction, heat of combustion at consta...

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  10. Assertion :- At constant temp 0^(@)C and 1 atm, the change H(2)O(s)rar...

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  11. Assertion : The increase in internal energy (DeltaE) for the vapouriz...

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  12. Assertion : Water in liqiud state is more stable than ice at room temp...

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  13. Assertion :- In an isolated system the entropy increases due to sponta...

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  14. Assertion :- Entropy is always constant for a closed system. Reason ...

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  15. Assertion :- For an isolated system q is zero. Reason :- In an isola...

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  16. Assertion :- Entropy of system increases for a spontaneous reactions. ...

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  17. Assertion :- Catalyst change Gibbs free energy of system. Reason :- ...

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  18. Assertion :- Q("Surr") is zero for adiabatic process Reason :- Final...

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