Presence of RBC in urine is called

Options

A. Anuria
B. Haematuria
C. Glycosuria
D. Ketonuria

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the term that describes the presence of red blood cells (RBCs) in urine.

2. **Analyzing the Options**: The options provided are:
- Anuria
- Hematuria
- Glycosuria
- Ketonuria

3. **Defining Each Term**:
- **Anuria**: This term refers to a condition where the kidneys do not produce urine. It is characterized by a very low or absent urine output.
- **Hematuria**: This term specifically refers to the presence of blood in the urine, which can be either visible (gross hematuria) or non-visible (microscopic hematuria).
- **Glycosuria**: This term indicates the presence of glucose (sugar) in the urine, often due to conditions like diabetes.
- **Ketonuria**: This term refers to the presence of ketone bodies in the urine, which can occur during conditions like starvation or uncontrolled diabetes.

4. **Identifying the Correct Answer**: Since the question specifically asks for the presence of RBCs in urine, the correct term is **hematuria**, as it directly relates to blood in the urine.

5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the presence of RBCs in urine is called **hematuria**.

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