In paramoecium, the movement of food through cytopharynx take place by `:-`

Options

A. Cilia
B. Flagella
C. Microvilli
D. Myonemes

Answer

To answer the question regarding how the movement of food through the cytopharynx in Paramecium occurs, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Paramecium Structure**:
- Paramecium is a single-celled organism that is covered with hair-like structures known as cilia.

2. **Role of Cilia**:
- Cilia are tiny, hair-like projections that cover the surface of Paramecium. They play a crucial role in locomotion and feeding.

3. **Movement of Food**:
- The cilia beat in a coordinated manner, creating water currents that help in the movement of food particles towards the cytopharynx, which is the oral groove of the Paramecium.

4. **Elimination of Other Options**:
- Flagella are not present in Paramecium; they are found in other protozoans like Euglena.
- Microvilli are structures found in certain cells (like intestinal cells) but are not the primary structures for food movement in Paramecium.
- Myelins are not related to the feeding mechanism in Paramecium; they are associated with nerve cells.

5. **Conclusion**:
- Therefore, the correct answer is that the movement of food through the cytopharynx in Paramecium takes place by **cilia**.

### Final Answer:
The movement of food through the cytopharynx in Paramecium takes place by **cilia**.

---