What is cross breeding ?

Answer

**Step-by-Step Text Solution:**

1. **Definition of Cross Breeding**: Cross breeding refers to the mating of individuals from different breeds within the same species. This involves selecting a male and a female that belong to different breeds but are of the same species.

2. **Selection of Parents**: In cross breeding, individuals with superior traits or characteristics are chosen for mating. This selection is crucial as it aims to enhance the quality of the offspring.

3. **Mating Process**: The selected male and female are then mated. This process results in the creation of progeny, which are hybrids that inherit traits from both parent breeds.

4. **Outcome of Cross Breeding**: The progeny produced through cross breeding typically exhibit superior qualities compared to their parents. These enhanced traits can include better growth rates, disease resistance, or improved productivity.

5. **Economic Value**: The main goal of cross breeding is to produce offspring that have higher economic value. This is particularly important in agriculture and animal husbandry, where improved traits can lead to better yields and profitability.