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Which of the following is True/false
Secondary treatment of sewage waste also called Biological treatment

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To determine whether the statement "Secondary treatment of sewage waste also called Biological treatment" is true or false, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Sewage Treatment Process**: - Sewage treatment is typically divided into two main stages: primary treatment and secondary treatment. 2. **Identify Primary Treatment**: - The primary treatment involves the physical removal of large and small waste particles through processes such as filtration and sedimentation. This results in a liquid effluent known as primary effluent. 3. **Identify Secondary Treatment**: - The secondary treatment follows the primary treatment and involves the biological breakdown of the primary effluent. 4. **Role of Microorganisms**: - During secondary treatment, aerobic and anaerobic bacteria play a crucial role in decomposing organic matter present in the primary effluent. 5. **Terminology**: - Because the secondary treatment relies heavily on biological processes and microorganisms, it is often referred to as biological treatment. 6. **Conclusion**: - Since secondary treatment is indeed characterized by biological processes, the statement "Secondary treatment of sewage waste also called Biological treatment" is true. ### Final Answer: The statement is **True**. ---
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Assertion : Secondary treatement of sewage is also called biological treatment while primary treatment is called physical treatment. Reason : Primary sewage treatment depends only upon sedimentation properties of materials present in sewage and filtration.

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