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For a straight line y=(4)/(3)x-4. Choose...

For a straight line `y=(4)/(3)x-4`. Choose correct alternate(s)

A

`(dy)/(dx)=tan53^(@)`

B

`(dx)/(dy)=tan37^(@)`

C

`x-"Intercept is "3`

D

length of line between x-axis and y-axis is 5 units

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem regarding the straight line given by the equation \( y = \frac{4}{3}x - 4 \), we will analyze the equation step-by-step and determine the correctness of the provided alternatives. ### Step 1: Identify the slope of the line The equation of the line is in the slope-intercept form \( y = mx + b \), where \( m \) is the slope and \( b \) is the y-intercept. - Here, the slope \( m = \frac{4}{3} \). ### Step 2: Find the angle of inclination The slope of the line can be related to the angle of inclination \( \theta \) using the tangent function: \[ \tan(\theta) = \text{slope} = \frac{4}{3} \] To find the angle \( \theta \): \[ \theta = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{4}{3}\right) \] ### Step 3: Calculate the x-intercept To find the x-intercept, set \( y = 0 \) in the equation: \[ 0 = \frac{4}{3}x - 4 \] Solving for \( x \): \[ \frac{4}{3}x = 4 \implies x = 4 \cdot \frac{3}{4} = 3 \] Thus, the x-intercept is \( 3 \). ### Step 4: Find the length of the line segment between the x-axis and y-axis The y-intercept can be found by substituting \( x = 0 \): \[ y = \frac{4}{3}(0) - 4 = -4 \] The points of intersection with the axes are \( (3, 0) \) and \( (0, -4) \). To find the length of the line segment between these two points, we can use the distance formula: \[ \text{Distance} = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2} \] Substituting the points \( (3, 0) \) and \( (0, -4) \): \[ \text{Distance} = \sqrt{(3 - 0)^2 + (0 - (-4))^2} = \sqrt{3^2 + 4^2} = \sqrt{9 + 16} = \sqrt{25} = 5 \] ### Conclusion Based on the calculations: 1. The slope of the line is \( \frac{4}{3} \). 2. The angle of inclination \( \theta \) is \( \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{4}{3}\right) \). 3. The x-intercept is \( 3 \). 4. The length of the line segment between the x-axis and y-axis is \( 5 \) units. Thus, all the alternatives provided in the question are correct.
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