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If yx^(2)/(3)="constant" when x=x(1), ...

If `yx^(2)/(3)`="constant"
when` x=x_(1)`, then y=300, then find the y when `x=(8x_(1))/(27)`

A

450

B

375

C

675

D

405

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the given information and derive the required value of \( y \) when \( x = \frac{8x_1}{27} \). ### Step 1: Understand the relationship We are given that: \[ y \cdot x^{\frac{2}{3}} = \text{constant} \] Let’s denote this constant as \( k \). ### Step 2: Find the constant \( k \) When \( x = x_1 \), \( y = 300 \): \[ 300 \cdot (x_1)^{\frac{2}{3}} = k \] Thus, we can express \( k \) as: \[ k = 300 \cdot (x_1)^{\frac{2}{3}} \] ### Step 3: Substitute the new value of \( x \) Now we need to find \( y \) when \( x = \frac{8x_1}{27} \). We substitute this value into the equation: \[ y \cdot \left(\frac{8x_1}{27}\right)^{\frac{2}{3}} = k \] ### Step 4: Calculate \( \left(\frac{8x_1}{27}\right)^{\frac{2}{3}} \) First, we simplify \( \left(\frac{8}{27}\right)^{\frac{2}{3}} \): \[ \left(\frac{8}{27}\right)^{\frac{2}{3}} = \frac{8^{\frac{2}{3}}}{27^{\frac{2}{3}}} = \frac{(2^3)^{\frac{2}{3}}}{(3^3)^{\frac{2}{3}}} = \frac{2^2}{3^2} = \frac{4}{9} \] Thus, \[ \left(\frac{8x_1}{27}\right)^{\frac{2}{3}} = \frac{4}{9} (x_1)^{\frac{2}{3}} \] ### Step 5: Substitute back into the equation Now substituting back into the equation: \[ y \cdot \frac{4}{9} (x_1)^{\frac{2}{3}} = 300 \cdot (x_1)^{\frac{2}{3}} \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( y \) We can cancel \( (x_1)^{\frac{2}{3}} \) from both sides (assuming \( x_1 \neq 0 \)): \[ y \cdot \frac{4}{9} = 300 \] Now, solve for \( y \): \[ y = 300 \cdot \frac{9}{4} = 300 \cdot 2.25 = 675 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( y \) when \( x = \frac{8x_1}{27} \) is: \[ \boxed{675} \]
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