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A vibrating system consists of mass 12.5...

A vibrating system consists of mass 12.5 kg, a spring of spring constant 1000 ` (N ) /( m ) ` performing damped oscillation with damping coefficient of 15 kg `s^(-1)`. The value of critical damping coefficient of the system is

A

` 223.6 kg s ^( - 1 ) `

B

`71.4 kg s ^( - 1 ) `

C

`100 kg s ^( - 1 ) `

D

`110 kg s ^( - 1 ) `

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The correct Answer is:
To find the critical damping coefficient (\(B_C\)) of the given vibrating system, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the given values - Mass (\(m\)) = 12.5 kg - Spring constant (\(k\)) = 1000 N/m - Damping coefficient (\(C\)) = 15 kg/s (not needed for finding critical damping) ### Step 2: Recall the formula for critical damping coefficient The critical damping coefficient (\(B_C\)) is given by the formula: \[ B_C = 2 \sqrt{k \cdot m} \] ### Step 3: Substitute the known values into the formula Now, we will substitute the values of \(k\) and \(m\) into the formula: \[ B_C = 2 \sqrt{1000 \, \text{N/m} \cdot 12.5 \, \text{kg}} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the product inside the square root First, calculate the product: \[ 1000 \cdot 12.5 = 12500 \] ### Step 5: Calculate the square root Now, find the square root of 12500: \[ \sqrt{12500} = 111.8 \, \text{(approximately)} \] ### Step 6: Multiply by 2 Now, multiply the square root by 2 to find \(B_C\): \[ B_C = 2 \cdot 111.8 \approx 223.6 \, \text{kg/s} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the critical damping coefficient of the system is: \[ B_C \approx 223.6 \, \text{kg/s} \]

To find the critical damping coefficient (\(B_C\)) of the given vibrating system, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the given values - Mass (\(m\)) = 12.5 kg - Spring constant (\(k\)) = 1000 N/m - Damping coefficient (\(C\)) = 15 kg/s (not needed for finding critical damping) ### Step 2: Recall the formula for critical damping coefficient ...
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