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In a 25 yrs old woman with normal physio...

In a 25 yrs old woman with normal physiology following hormonal analysis is done :-
(A)Prolactin is increased
(B)Oestrogen and progesteron is increased
(C)FSH and LH are decreased
There is no lactation and breast are enlarged. What is probable status of that woman ?

A

Puberty

B

Post-partum phase

C

Pregnancy

D

It is not normal physiology

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the probable status of the 25-year-old woman based on the hormonal analysis provided, we can analyze the information step by step: ### Step 1: Analyze Hormonal Levels - **Prolactin is increased**: Elevated prolactin levels can indicate a physiological state such as pregnancy or a pathological condition like a prolactinoma. - **Estrogen and progesterone are increased**: High levels of these hormones are typically associated with pregnancy, as they are crucial for maintaining the uterine lining and supporting fetal development. - **FSH and LH are decreased**: Low levels of Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH) suggest that the normal menstrual cycle is not occurring, which is consistent with pregnancy. ### Step 2: Consider the Symptoms - **No lactation**: This is significant because, although prolactin is high, the absence of lactation suggests that the woman is not in the postpartum phase, where lactation would typically occur. - **Breasts are enlarged**: Breast enlargement can occur during pregnancy due to hormonal changes. ### Step 3: Evaluate Possible Conditions 1. **Puberty**: This is unlikely since the woman is 25 years old. 2. **Postpartum Phase**: This is also unlikely due to the absence of lactation. 3. **Pregnancy**: This is a strong possibility given the hormonal profile and physical symptoms. 4. **Not Normal Physiology**: This option does not apply since the hormonal changes can be explained by pregnancy. ### Conclusion Based on the hormonal analysis and physical symptoms, the probable status of the woman is **pregnancy**.
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