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Assertion :- 28S rRNA in bacteria act as...

Assertion :- 28S rRNA in bacteria act as a ribozyme.
Reason:- It is a main component for the formation of phosphodiester bond.

A

If both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.

B

If both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.

C

If Assertion is True but the Reason is False.

D

If both Assertion & Reason are False.

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion and the reason provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: - The assertion states that "28S rRNA in bacteria acts as a ribozyme." - However, it is important to note that in bacteria, the ribosomal RNA that acts as a ribozyme is actually the 23S rRNA, not the 28S rRNA. The 28S rRNA is found in eukaryotes, specifically in the large subunit of the ribosome. 2. **Understanding the Reason**: - The reason states that "It is a main component for the formation of phosphodiester bond." - While rRNA does play a role in catalyzing the formation of peptide bonds (not phosphodiester bonds), the assertion is still incorrect because it incorrectly identifies the type of rRNA involved. 3. **Evaluating the Truth of Assertion and Reason**: - Since the assertion is false (28S rRNA is not present in bacteria and does not act as a ribozyme), and the reason is also misleading (it refers to the wrong type of bond), we conclude that both the assertion and reason are false. 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer is option D: both assertion and reason are false. ### Final Answer: - **Both assertion and reason are false.** (Option D)
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