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{:(" "CH(3)),(" ...

`{:(" "CH_(3)),(" "|),(CH_(3)-CH-CH-CH-CH_(2)-CH_(2)),(" "| " "|),(" "CH_(2)-Cl CH_(3)):}`
locants at parent carbon chain will be :-

A

1

B

2

C

3

D

4

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of determining the locants at the parent carbon chain of the given organic compound, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Structure First, we need to visualize the structure of the compound based on the provided information. The compound consists of a main carbon chain with various substituents. ### Step 2: Draw the Carbon Chain We start drawing the carbon chain: - The main chain consists of 6 carbon atoms (C1 to C6). - The structure includes a chlorine (Cl) substituent and multiple methyl (CH₃) groups. ### Step 3: Number the Carbon Atoms We will number the carbon atoms in the chain. The numbering should prioritize the substituents: 1. Start numbering from the end nearest to the chlorine atom (the higher priority group). 2. Assign numbers to the carbon atoms from 1 to 6. ### Step 4: Identify Substituents Now, we identify the substituents on the carbon chain: - At position 1 (C1), there is a chlorine (Cl) substituent. - At position 2 (C2), there is a methyl (CH₃) group. - At position 3 (C3), there is another methyl (CH₃) group. - At position 4 (C4), there is yet another methyl (CH₃) group. ### Step 5: Count the Locants Now we can summarize the locants: - C1: Cl - C2: CH₃ - C3: CH₃ - C4: CH₃ Thus, we have 4 different positions where substituents are located. ### Final Answer The total number of locants in the given compound is **4**. ---
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