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Dative Bond is present in :-...

Dative Bond is present in :-

A

`KI_(3)`

B

`KNO_(2)`

C

`KHF_(2)`

D

All

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine where a dative bond is present among the given options, we need to analyze each compound. A dative bond, also known as a coordinate bond, occurs when one atom donates both electrons to form a covalent bond. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Analyze KI3:** - KI3 consists of potassium (K) and iodine (I). - Potassium (K) donates one electron to form K⁺. - In KI3, iodine forms a covalent bond with another iodine atom, and one of the iodine atoms donates a pair of electrons to form a bond with K⁺. - Therefore, KI3 contains a dative bond. 2. **Analyze K and O2:** - K and O2 consists of potassium (K) and molecular oxygen (O2). - In this case, K loses an electron to become K⁺, and O2 forms a double bond between the two oxygen atoms. - There is no atom donating both electrons to form a bond with K⁺, so there is no dative bond present in K and O2. 3. **Analyze KHF2:** - KHF2 consists of potassium (K), hydrogen (H), and fluorine (F). - Potassium (K) donates one electron to become K⁺. - HF forms a covalent bond between H and F, but there is no dative bond present in this compound either, as there is no pair of electrons donated by one atom to another. 4. **Conclusion:** - From the analysis, we find that only KI3 contains a dative bond. - Therefore, the correct answer is option A (KI3). ### Final Answer: Dative bond is present in **KI3**. ---
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