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Which of the following order of H-bond s...

Which of the following order of H-bond strength is not correct :-

A

`HF gt H_(2)O gt NH_(3) gt H_(2)S`

B

`D_(2)O gt H_(2)O`

C

`H_(2)O gt H_(2)O_(2)`

D

`HF_(2)^(-) lt (HF)_(2)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which order of hydrogen bond strength is not correct, we need to analyze the strength of hydrogen bonds in different compounds based on the electronegativity of the atoms involved. The compounds in question are: 1. HF (Hydrogen fluoride) 2. H2O (Water) 3. NH3 (Ammonia) 4. H2S (Hydrogen sulfide) ### Step 1: Understand the Electronegativity Trend Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract electrons in a bond. The trend in electronegativity across the periodic table is that it increases from left to right and decreases from top to bottom. Therefore, the electronegativity order for the elements involved is: - F > O > N > S ### Step 2: Analyze Hydrogen Bond Strength Hydrogen bonds are stronger when the hydrogen is bonded to a more electronegative atom. Thus, the strength of hydrogen bonds in the given compounds can be ordered based on the electronegativity of the atoms bonded to hydrogen: - HF (strongest) - H2O (next strongest) - NH3 (weaker than H2O) - H2S (weakest) ### Step 3: Determine the Incorrect Order Now, let's evaluate the proposed orders: 1. HF > H2O > NH3 > H2S (This order is correct) 2. D2O > H2O (This order is correct, as D2O has stronger hydrogen bonds due to the presence of deuterium) 3. H2O > H2O2 (This order is incorrect because H2O2 has more electronegative oxygen atoms contributing to stronger hydrogen bonding) 4. HF2- > HF2 (This order is correct, as the presence of a negative charge in HF2- can stabilize the hydrogen bond) ### Conclusion The incorrect order of hydrogen bond strength is: **H2O > H2O2** ### Final Answer The answer is option C: H2O > H2O2 is the incorrect order of hydrogen bond strength. ---

To determine which order of hydrogen bond strength is not correct, we need to analyze the strength of hydrogen bonds in different compounds based on the electronegativity of the atoms involved. The compounds in question are: 1. HF (Hydrogen fluoride) 2. H2O (Water) 3. NH3 (Ammonia) 4. H2S (Hydrogen sulfide) ### Step 1: Understand the Electronegativity Trend ...
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ALLEN-INORGANIC CHEMISTRY-CHEMICAL BONDING
  1. Species present in acidic aq. solution are :

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  2. Intramolecular hydrogen bonding is not present in :-

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  3. Which of the following order of H-bond strength is not correct :-

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  4. Dipole-dipole (Keesom) attraction is present in :-

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  5. The solubility of inert gases in water is due to

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  6. London Dispersion force is present between :-

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  7. The stability of species Li(2),Li(2)^(-)and Li(2)^(+) increases in the...

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  8. Which of the following compound donot exist?

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  9. Among the following, VWF are maximum in :-

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  10. Which of the following can not be calculated by Born Haber cycle forma...

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  11. Which pair is not isomorphous pair :-

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  12. Which of the following compound form non conducting solution in water....

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  13. How many compounds show conductivity HCl(aq), HCl (molten), AlCl(3) (m...

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  14. In which of the following sets, all the three compounds have bonds tha...

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  15. Which of the following B.P. order is not correct

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  16. Strength of H-bond and boiling point order is opposite for :-

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  17. Which of the following order is not correct :-

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  18. In which of the following process, weaking of covalent bond take place...

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  19. Classify the following molecules/ions as nucleophiles or electrophiles...

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  20. The species having diamagnetic nature and bond order 1.0 is

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