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Which of the following compound donot ex...

Which of the following compound donot exist?

A

`PCl_(5)`

B

`OF_(6)`

C

`OF_(2)`

D

`BrF_(5)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following compounds does not exist, we need to analyze the electronic configuration and bonding capabilities of the elements involved in the compounds. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: We need to look at the list of compounds provided in the question. For this solution, we will focus on the compound OF6 (Oxygen Difluoride). 2. **Understand the Electronic Configuration of Oxygen**: The electronic configuration of oxygen (O) is 1s² 2s² 2p⁴. This means that oxygen has a total of 8 electrons, filling its 1s and 2s orbitals and partially filling its 2p orbitals. 3. **Determine the Valence Shell and Covalency**: The valence shell of oxygen can accommodate a maximum of 8 electrons. Since oxygen has 6 valence electrons (2s² 2p⁴), it can form a maximum of 4 covalent bonds (as it needs to gain 2 more electrons to complete its octet). 4. **Analyze the Compound OF6**: In the compound OF6, oxygen would need to form 6 bonds with fluorine atoms. This would require oxygen to accommodate 12 electrons (6 pairs), which exceeds its maximum capacity of 8 electrons. 5. **Check for Vacant D Orbitals**: Oxygen does not have vacant d orbitals that could allow it to expand its octet. The absence of d orbitals in the second period of the periodic table means that oxygen cannot form more than 4 covalent bonds. 6. **Conclusion**: Since oxygen cannot accommodate more than 8 electrons and cannot form 6 bonds, the compound OF6 cannot exist. Therefore, the answer to the question is that OF6 does not exist. ### Final Answer: The compound that does not exist is **OF6**.
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ALLEN-INORGANIC CHEMISTRY-CHEMICAL BONDING
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  2. The stability of species Li(2),Li(2)^(-)and Li(2)^(+) increases in the...

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  3. Which of the following compound donot exist?

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  4. Among the following, VWF are maximum in :-

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  5. Which of the following can not be calculated by Born Haber cycle forma...

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  6. Which pair is not isomorphous pair :-

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  7. Which of the following compound form non conducting solution in water....

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  8. How many compounds show conductivity HCl(aq), HCl (molten), AlCl(3) (m...

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  9. In which of the following sets, all the three compounds have bonds tha...

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  10. Which of the following B.P. order is not correct

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  11. Strength of H-bond and boiling point order is opposite for :-

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  12. Which of the following order is not correct :-

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  13. In which of the following process, weaking of covalent bond take place...

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  14. Classify the following molecules/ions as nucleophiles or electrophiles...

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  15. The species having diamagnetic nature and bond order 1.0 is

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  16. Which pair of species doesn.t exist ?

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  17. Which of the following order is incorrect?

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  18. Which is the correct decreasing order of covalent nature :-

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  19. Which of the following order is not correct?

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  20. Which of following will not conduct electricity?

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