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is/are absent in Echinoderms but present...

__________ is/are absent in Echinoderms but present in mollusca

A

Larval stage

B

Flame cells

C

Locomoty organs

D

Excretory organs

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "__________ is/are absent in Echinoderms but present in Mollusca," we will analyze the characteristics of both Echinoderms and Mollusca step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Echinoderms and Mollusca**: - Echinoderms (e.g., starfish, sea urchins) and Mollusca (e.g., snails, clams) are both groups of invertebrates. - They have different anatomical and physiological features. 2. **Identifying the Options**: - The question provides several options to consider, including larval stages, flame cells, locomotory organs, and excretory organs. 3. **Analyzing Larval Stages**: - Both Echinoderms and Mollusca have larval stages. For example, Echinoderms have Bipinaria larvae, while Mollusca have Trochophore larvae. - Therefore, larval stages are not the correct answer. 4. **Analyzing Flame Cells**: - Flame cells are excretory structures found in Platyhelminthes (flatworms), not in either Echinoderms or Mollusca. - Hence, flame cells are not relevant to this question. 5. **Analyzing Locomotory Organs**: - Echinoderms possess tube feet as locomotory organs, while Mollusca have a muscular foot for movement. - Thus, locomotory organs are present in both groups, making this option incorrect. 6. **Analyzing Excretory Organs**: - Mollusca have a well-developed excretory system, typically using structures called nephridia (which function like kidneys). - In contrast, Echinoderms do not have a specialized excretory system; they lack primary excretory organs and excrete waste primarily through their respiratory system. - Therefore, excretory organs are absent in Echinoderms but present in Mollusca. 7. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer to the question is "Excretory organs." ### Final Answer: **Excretory organs** are absent in Echinoderms but present in Mollusca.
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