Mango develops from –

Options

A. Monocarpellary gynoecium
B. Apocarpous gynoecium
C. Superior ovary
D. Both (1) & (3)

Answer

To answer the question "Mango develops from –", we need to analyze the options provided and understand the morphology of the mango fruit.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Type of Gynosium**:
- The mango fruit develops from a monocarpillary gynosium. This means it has only one carpel.

2. **Understand the Structure of the Fruit**:
- The mango is classified as a drupe, which is a type of fruit that has three distinct layers:
- **Epicarp**: The outer skin of the fruit.
- **Mesocarp**: The fleshy middle layer, which is what we typically eat.
- **Endocarp**: The hard, stony layer that surrounds the seed.

3. **Examine the Options**:
- **Monocarpillary Gynosium**: This is true for mango as it develops from a single carpel.
- **Apocarpus Gynosium**: This is not applicable to mango as it does not have multiple separate carpels.
- **Superior Ovary**: This is also true for mango since the ovary is positioned above the attachment of other floral parts.
- **Both 1 and 3**: Since both monocarpillary gynosium and superior ovary are correct, this option is also true.

4. **Conclusion**:
- The correct answer is that mango develops from both the monocarpillary gynosium and the superior ovary. Therefore, the best option is "both 1 and 3".

### Final Answer:
Mango develops from both Monocarpillary Gynosium and Superior Ovary.

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