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Which of the following lacks respiratory...

Which of the following lacks respiratory pigment in Blood ?

A

Earthworm

B

Cockroach

C

Rat

D

All of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following lacks respiratory pigment in blood, we need to analyze the options provided: earthworm, cockroach, rat, and all of these. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Respiratory Pigments**: - Respiratory pigments are molecules that transport oxygen in the blood. The most common respiratory pigment is hemoglobin, which is found in many organisms. 2. **Analyzing the Earthworm**: - Earthworms possess hemoglobin as their respiratory pigment. It is dissolved in their blood plasma, allowing them to transport oxygen effectively. Therefore, earthworms do **not** lack respiratory pigments. 3. **Analyzing the Rat**: - Rats, being mammals, also have hemoglobin in their red blood cells. This allows them to efficiently transport oxygen throughout their body. Thus, rats do **not** lack respiratory pigments. 4. **Analyzing the Cockroach**: - Cockroaches have an open circulatory system, and they do not have hemoglobin or any other respiratory pigment in their blood. Instead, they have a fluid called hemolymph, which is colorless and does not contain red blood cells. Therefore, cockroaches **do** lack respiratory pigments. 5. **Conclusion**: - Since both earthworms and rats have respiratory pigments, and only the cockroach lacks them, the correct answer to the question is **cockroach**. ### Final Answer: The organism that lacks respiratory pigment in blood is **cockroach**.
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