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Mark out the incorrect statement in cont...

Mark out the incorrect statement in context of evolution:

A

Evolution term was introduced by Herbert Spencer.

B

Evolution is a slow and continuous process

C

Evolution is a slow and gradual process

D

Evolution can be explained as 'descent with modification

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of marking out the incorrect statement in the context of evolution, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Question**: We need to identify which statement regarding evolution is incorrect from the provided options. 2. **Review Key Concepts of Evolution**: - Charles Darwin is known as the father of evolution and introduced the theory of natural selection. - Evolution is a slow and gradual process that leads to changes in living organisms over generations. - The theory of evolution posits that all life is related and has descended from a common ancestor. - The term "descent with modification" refers to how complex organisms evolve from simpler ancestors over time. 3. **Evaluate the Given Statements**: - **Option A**: "Evolution term was introduced by Herbert Spencer." - This statement is incorrect because the term "evolution" is widely attributed to Charles Darwin. - **Option B**: "Evolution is a slow and continuous process." - This statement is correct as it aligns with Darwin's theory. - **Option C**: "Evolution is a slow and gradual process." - This statement is also correct and consistent with Darwin's views. - **Option D**: "Evolution can be explained as descent with modification." - This statement is correct as it reflects Darwin's theory accurately. 4. **Identify the Incorrect Statement**: - Based on the evaluation, **Option A** is the incorrect statement since it incorrectly attributes the introduction of the term "evolution" to Herbert Spencer instead of Charles Darwin. 5. **Conclude the Answer**: - Therefore, the answer to the question is **Option A**.
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