Which measure would be particularly useful for the prevention and control of alcohol and drug abuse among adolescents ?
(a) Avoid undue peer pressure
(b) Seeking professional and medical help
(c) Looking for danger sign
(d)Education and counselling (e) Seeking help from parents and peers

Options

A. a, b, d
B. a, c, d, e
C. c, e
D. a, b, c, d, e

Answer

To answer the question regarding the most useful measure for the prevention and control of alcohol and drug abuse among adolescents, let's analyze each option step by step:

### Step 1: Understanding the Context
Adolescents are particularly vulnerable to alcohol and drug abuse due to various factors, including peer pressure, curiosity, and the desire for acceptance. Therefore, effective measures are crucial for prevention and control.

### Step 2: Evaluating Each Option
1. **Avoid undue peer pressure (Option A)**:
- Peer pressure is a significant factor influencing adolescents to experiment with drugs and alcohol. Reducing this pressure can help prevent substance abuse.
- **Conclusion**: This measure is useful.

2. **Seeking professional and medical help (Option B)**:
- If an adolescent is already struggling with substance abuse, professional help is essential for recovery. This includes counseling and rehabilitation services.
- **Conclusion**: This measure is useful.

3. **Looking for danger signs (Option C)**:
- Recognizing early signs of substance abuse can lead to timely intervention. This includes changes in behavior, physical health, and social interactions.
- **Conclusion**: This measure is useful.

4. **Education and counseling (Option D)**:
- Educating adolescents about the risks and consequences of drug and alcohol use, along with counseling, can empower them to make informed choices.
- **Conclusion**: This measure is useful.

5. **Seeking help from parents and peers (Option E)**:
- Parents play a crucial role in guiding and supporting their children. Encouraging open communication can help adolescents seek help when needed.
- **Conclusion**: This measure is useful.

### Step 3: Final Evaluation
All the options provided (A, B, C, D, and E) are beneficial in their own right for the prevention and control of alcohol and drug abuse among adolescents. However, if we are to choose one that stands out as particularly useful, **education and counseling (Option D)** can be seen as foundational, as it addresses the root causes and provides adolescents with the knowledge and skills to resist peer pressure and make informed decisions.

### Final Answer
**(d) Education and counselling**

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