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Which one of the following does not cont...

Which one of the following does not contain centre of sysmmetry?

A

B

C

D

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given options does not contain a center of symmetry, we first need to understand what a center of symmetry is. A center of symmetry (or inversion center) is a point in a molecule such that for any atom at position (x, y, z), there is an identical atom at the position (-x, -y, -z). This means that if you were to draw a line through the center, the parts of the molecule on either side of the center would be mirror images of each other. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concept of Center of Symmetry:** - A center of symmetry exists if you can find a point in the molecule such that for every component on one side, there is an identical component on the opposite side. 2. **Analyze Each Option:** - **Option A (Naphthalene):** - Naphthalene has a structure that allows it to be divided into two equal halves through a center point. Therefore, it has a center of symmetry. - **Option B:** - In this option, all constituents are located in the same plane. Since there are no components above or below the plane, it cannot be divided into two equal halves through a center point. Thus, it does not have a center of symmetry. - **Option C:** - This option has components both above and below the plane, allowing it to be divided into two equal halves through a center point. Therefore, it has a center of symmetry. - **Option D:** - Similar to option C, this option also has components above and below the plane, allowing for a division into equal halves. Thus, it has a center of symmetry. 3. **Conclusion:** - After analyzing all options, we find that **Option B** is the only one that does not contain a center of symmetry because all its constituents lie in the same plane. ### Final Answer: **Option B does not contain a center of symmetry.**
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