Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
If the radius of first orbit of hydrogen...

If the radius of first orbit of hydrogen atom is `a_(0)`, which of the following cannot be the radius of any other orbits of hydrogen?

A

`4a_(0)`

B

`6a_(0)`

C

`9a_(0)`

D

`16a_(0)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of determining which radius cannot be the radius of any other orbit of the hydrogen atom, we will use the formula derived from Bohr's theory of the hydrogen atom. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Formula**: The radius of the nth orbit of a hydrogen atom is given by the formula: \[ R_n = a_0 \cdot n^2 \] where \( a_0 \) is the radius of the first orbit (approximately 0.529 Å) and \( n \) is the principal quantum number (1, 2, 3, ...). 2. **Calculating the Radii for Different Orbits**: - For \( n = 1 \): \[ R_1 = a_0 \cdot 1^2 = a_0 \] - For \( n = 2 \): \[ R_2 = a_0 \cdot 2^2 = 4a_0 \] - For \( n = 3 \): \[ R_3 = a_0 \cdot 3^2 = 9a_0 \] - For \( n = 4 \): \[ R_4 = a_0 \cdot 4^2 = 16a_0 \] 3. **Identifying Possible Radii**: The possible radii for the hydrogen atom orbits based on the calculations above are: - \( R_1 = a_0 \) - \( R_2 = 4a_0 \) - \( R_3 = 9a_0 \) - \( R_4 = 16a_0 \) 4. **Analyzing the Options**: Now, we need to analyze the options provided in the question to see which one does not fit the form \( R_n = a_0 \cdot n^2 \) for any integer \( n \). 5. **Conclusion**: If an option is given that does not match any of the calculated values (i.e., \( a_0, 4a_0, 9a_0, 16a_0 \)), it cannot be the radius of any orbit of the hydrogen atom. ### Final Answer: The radius that cannot be the radius of any other orbit of hydrogen is option B (assuming option B is a value that does not match \( a_0, 4a_0, 9a_0, \) or \( 16a_0 \)).

To solve the problem of determining which radius cannot be the radius of any other orbit of the hydrogen atom, we will use the formula derived from Bohr's theory of the hydrogen atom. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Formula**: The radius of the nth orbit of a hydrogen atom is given by the formula: \[ R_n = a_0 \cdot n^2 ...
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Radius of Bohr's orbit of hydrogen atom is

Radius of Bohr's orbit of hydrogen atom is

The radius of 5^(@) Bohr orbit in hydrogen atom is

The radius of second Bohr’s orbit of Hydrogen atom is:

Calculate the radius of bohr's third orbit of hydrogen atom

Radius of tenth Bohr orbit of the Hydrogen atoms is

Calculate the radius of bohr's third orbit in hydrogen atom.

In Bohr's model, the atomic radius of the first orbit of Hydrogen atom is r_(0) then the radius of the third orbit is

The radius of which of the following orbit is the same as that of the first Bohr’s orbit of hydrogen atom?

If the speed of electron in the first bohr orbit of hydrogen atom is x then the speed of the electron in the third Bohr orbit of hydrogen is