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Magnets A and B are geometrically simila...

Magnets `A` and `B` are geometrically similar but the magnetic moment of `A` is twice that of `B`. If `T_(1)` and `T_(2)` be the time periods of the oscillation when their like poles and unlike poles are kept togather respectively, then `T_(1)/T_(2)` will be

A

`(1)/(3)`

B

`(1)/(2)`

C

`(1)/(sqrt3)`

D

`sqrt3`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the ratio of the time periods \( T_1 \) and \( T_2 \) when magnets A and B are placed with like poles and unlike poles together, respectively. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Time Periods**: - The time period \( T_1 \) when like poles are together is given by: \[ T_1 = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{I_1 + I_2}{M_1 + M_2} \cdot \frac{1}{B_H}} \] - The time period \( T_2 \) when unlike poles are together is given by: \[ T_2 = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{I_1 + I_2}{M_1 - M_2} \cdot \frac{1}{B_H}} \] 2. **Taking the Ratio \( \frac{T_1}{T_2} \)**: - We can write the ratio of the time periods as follows: \[ \frac{T_1}{T_2} = \frac{2\pi \sqrt{\frac{I_1 + I_2}{M_1 + M_2}}}{2\pi \sqrt{\frac{I_1 + I_2}{M_1 - M_2}}} \] - The \( 2\pi \) and \( \sqrt{I_1 + I_2} \) terms cancel out: \[ \frac{T_1}{T_2} = \sqrt{\frac{M_1 - M_2}{M_1 + M_2}} \] 3. **Substituting the Magnetic Moments**: - Given that the magnetic moment of A (\( M_1 \)) is twice that of B (\( M_2 \)), we can express \( M_1 \) and \( M_2 \) as: \[ M_1 = 2M \quad \text{and} \quad M_2 = M \] - Now substituting these values into the ratio: \[ \frac{T_1}{T_2} = \sqrt{\frac{(2M) - M}{(2M) + M}} = \sqrt{\frac{M}{3M}} = \sqrt{\frac{1}{3}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} \] 4. **Final Result**: - Therefore, the ratio \( \frac{T_1}{T_2} \) is: \[ \frac{T_1}{T_2} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} \] ### Conclusion: The final answer is \( \frac{T_1}{T_2} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} \).

To solve the problem, we need to find the ratio of the time periods \( T_1 \) and \( T_2 \) when magnets A and B are placed with like poles and unlike poles together, respectively. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Time Periods**: - The time period \( T_1 \) when like poles are together is given by: \[ T_1 = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{I_1 + I_2}{M_1 + M_2} \cdot \frac{1}{B_H}} ...
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