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Select the incorrect statement for the m...

Select the incorrect statement for the metallurgy of aluminum:

A

Bauxite can be enriched by Bayer's process

B

Al' is produced by electro lytic reduction of `Al_(2)O_(3)`

C

Refining of 'Al' is process by Hoope's electrolysis.

D

Electrolysis of 'Al' has mixture of `Al_(2)O_(3) + Na_(3)Alf_(6) + CaF_(2)` as electrolyte.

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To solve the question regarding the incorrect statement for the metallurgy of aluminum, we will analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Question**: The question asks us to identify the incorrect statement related to the metallurgy of aluminum. 2. **Evaluate Option A**: - Statement: "Bauxite can be enriched by Bayer's process." - Analysis: This statement is true. The Bayer process is indeed used to refine bauxite ore to obtain alumina (Al₂O₃). 3. **Evaluate Option B**: - Statement: "Aluminum is produced by electrolytic reduction of Al₂O₃." - Analysis: This statement is incorrect. While aluminum is produced through electrolytic reduction, it requires a mixture of Al₂O₃, Na₃AlF₆ (cryolite), and CaF₂. Therefore, stating that aluminum is produced solely from Al₂O₃ is misleading. 4. **Evaluate Option C**: - Statement: "The refining of aluminum is processed by Hoops electrolysis." - Analysis: This statement is true. The refining process of aluminum does involve electrolysis, specifically the Hall-Héroult process, which is often referred to in this context. 5. **Evaluate Option D**: - Statement: "Electrolysis of aluminum as the mixture of Al₂O₃, Na₃AlF₆, and CaF₂ as electrolyte." - Analysis: This statement is true. The electrolysis process indeed uses a mixture of these compounds as the electrolyte. 6. **Conclusion**: After evaluating all the options, we find that the incorrect statement is **Option B**. ### Final Answer: The incorrect statement for the metallurgy of aluminum is **Option B**: "Aluminum is produced by electrolytic reduction of Al₂O₃." ---

To solve the question regarding the incorrect statement for the metallurgy of aluminum, we will analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Question**: The question asks us to identify the incorrect statement related to the metallurgy of aluminum. 2. **Evaluate Option A**: - Statement: "Bauxite can be enriched by Bayer's process." ...
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