Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Amoxycillin is...

Amoxycillin is

A

Broad spectrum antibiotic

B

Bacteriostatic

C

Synthetic modification of penicillin

D

(a) & (c ) both

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Amoxicillin**: Amoxicillin is a type of antibiotic. It is important to know its classification and properties. 2. **Identifying the Nature of Amoxicillin**: Amoxicillin is a semi-synthetic derivative of penicillin. This means it is chemically modified from penicillin to enhance its effectiveness. 3. **Spectrum of Activity**: The term "spectrum" in antibiotics refers to the range of bacteria that the antibiotic can effectively target. Penicillin, from which Amoxicillin is derived, has a narrow spectrum of activity, meaning it is effective against a limited range of bacteria. 4. **Broad vs. Narrow Spectrum**: Broad-spectrum antibiotics can target a wide variety of bacteria, while narrow-spectrum antibiotics target specific types. Since Amoxicillin is derived from penicillin, it retains the narrow spectrum characteristic. 5. **Bactericidal vs. Bacteriostatic**: Amoxicillin is classified as bactericidal, meaning it kills bacteria rather than merely inhibiting their growth (which would be the characteristic of bacteriostatic antibiotics). 6. **Conclusion**: Based on the properties of Amoxicillin, we can conclude that it is not a broad-spectrum antibiotic and is bactericidal in nature. **Final Answer**: Amoxicillin is a semi-synthetic antibiotic derived from penicillin, with a narrow spectrum of activity and bactericidal properties. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Amoxicillin**: Amoxicillin is a type of antibiotic. It is important to know its classification and properties. 2. **Identifying the Nature of Amoxicillin**: Amoxicillin is a semi-synthetic derivative of penicillin. This means it is chemically modified from penicillin to enhance its effectiveness. 3. **Spectrum of Activity**: The term "spectrum" in antibiotics refers to the range of bacteria that the antibiotic can effectively target. Penicillin, from which Amoxicillin is derived, has a narrow spectrum of activity, meaning it is effective against a limited range of bacteria. ...
Promotional Banner