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Find the acceleration of the two blocks ...

Find the acceleration of the two blocks shown in figure-2.101.Take g=10m/s2

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To find the acceleration of the two blocks, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the forces acting on the blocks - We have two blocks: Block A (2 kg) and Block B (3 kg). - A force of 5 N acts on Block A (to the right). - A force of 10 N acts on Block B (to the right). - The coefficient of friction between the blocks and the surface is given as 0.1. ### Step 2: Calculate the total external force The total external force acting on the system of blocks is the sum of the forces acting on both blocks: \[ F_{\text{external}} = F_A + F_B = 5 \, \text{N} + 10 \, \text{N} = 15 \, \text{N} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the frictional force The frictional force between the blocks and the surface must be calculated to determine the net force acting on the system. The normal force (N) acting on the blocks is the weight of both blocks combined: \[ N = (m_A + m_B) \cdot g = (2 \, \text{kg} + 3 \, \text{kg}) \cdot 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 = 5 \, \text{kg} \cdot 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 = 50 \, \text{N} \] The maximum static frictional force (F_friction) can be calculated as: \[ F_{\text{friction}} = \mu \cdot N = 0.1 \cdot 50 \, \text{N} = 5 \, \text{N} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the net force The net force (F_net) acting on the system is given by the total external force minus the frictional force: \[ F_{\text{net}} = F_{\text{external}} - F_{\text{friction}} = 15 \, \text{N} - 5 \, \text{N} = 10 \, \text{N} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the total mass of the system The total mass (m_total) of the system is the sum of the masses of both blocks: \[ m_{\text{total}} = m_A + m_B = 2 \, \text{kg} + 3 \, \text{kg} = 5 \, \text{kg} \] ### Step 6: Calculate the acceleration Using Newton's second law, we can find the acceleration (a) of the system: \[ F_{\text{net}} = m_{\text{total}} \cdot a \implies a = \frac{F_{\text{net}}}{m_{\text{total}}} = \frac{10 \, \text{N}}{5 \, \text{kg}} = 2 \, \text{m/s}^2 \] ### Conclusion The acceleration of the two blocks is: \[ \boxed{2 \, \text{m/s}^2} \]

To find the acceleration of the two blocks, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the forces acting on the blocks - We have two blocks: Block A (2 kg) and Block B (3 kg). - A force of 5 N acts on Block A (to the right). - A force of 10 N acts on Block B (to the right). - The coefficient of friction between the blocks and the surface is given as 0.1. ...
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