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The correct curve between X(L) and logf ...

The correct curve between `X_(L)` and `logf` is

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To find the correct curve between \( X_L \) (inductive reactance) and \( \log f \) (the logarithm of frequency), we start by recalling the relationship between \( X_L \) and frequency \( f \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Relationship**: The inductive reactance \( X_L \) is given by the formula: \[ X_L = \omega L \] where \( \omega \) (angular frequency) is related to frequency \( f \) by: \[ \omega = 2\pi f \] Therefore, we can rewrite \( X_L \) as: \[ X_L = 2\pi f L \] 2. **Express \( X_L \) in terms of \( f \)**: From the above equation, we can express \( X_L \) as: \[ X_L = 2\pi L f \] This indicates a linear relationship between \( X_L \) and \( f \). 3. **Taking the Logarithm of Frequency**: We want to plot \( X_L \) against \( \log f \). To do this, we can express \( f \) in terms of \( \log f \): \[ f = e^{\log f} \] 4. **Substituting \( f \) into the Equation**: Now, substituting \( f = e^{\log f} \) into the equation for \( X_L \): \[ X_L = 2\pi L e^{\log f} \] This shows that \( X_L \) is proportional to \( e^{\log f} \). 5. **Understanding the Graph**: Since \( X_L \) is directly proportional to \( f \), and \( f \) is an exponential function of \( \log f \), the relationship between \( X_L \) and \( \log f \) will be a straight line. Specifically, it will be a linear graph where \( X_L \) increases exponentially as \( \log f \) increases. 6. **Plotting the Graph**: On the graph, we will plot \( X_L \) on the y-axis and \( \log f \) on the x-axis. The resulting graph will show a linear increase, indicating that as \( \log f \) increases, \( X_L \) also increases. ### Conclusion: The correct curve between \( X_L \) and \( \log f \) is a straight line with a positive slope.

To find the correct curve between \( X_L \) (inductive reactance) and \( \log f \) (the logarithm of frequency), we start by recalling the relationship between \( X_L \) and frequency \( f \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Relationship**: The inductive reactance \( X_L \) is given by the formula: \[ X_L = \omega L ...
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