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One mole of SO(2)Cl(2) on hydrolysis giv...

One mole of `SO_(2)Cl_(2)` on hydrolysis gives acids which can be neutralized by `x` moles of `NaOH`. The value of `x` is?

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To solve the problem, we need to determine how many moles of NaOH are required to neutralize the acids produced from the hydrolysis of 1 mole of \( SO_2Cl_2 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Hydrolysis Reaction**: The hydrolysis of \( SO_2Cl_2 \) (sulfur dichloride) in the presence of water can be represented as: \[ SO_2Cl_2 + H_2O \rightarrow H_2SO_4 + 2HCl \] This reaction shows that one mole of \( SO_2Cl_2 \) produces one mole of sulfuric acid (\( H_2SO_4 \)) and two moles of hydrochloric acid (\( HCl \)). 2. **Determine the Total Number of Acidic Hydrogens**: - \( H_2SO_4 \) has 2 acidic hydrogens. - \( HCl \) has 1 acidic hydrogen, and since there are 2 moles of \( HCl \), this contributes 2 acidic hydrogens as well. - Therefore, the total number of acidic hydrogens from the products is: \[ 2 \, (from \, H_2SO_4) + 2 \, (from \, 2HCl) = 4 \, acidic \, hydrogens \] 3. **Neutralization with NaOH**: Each mole of \( NaOH \) provides one hydroxide ion (\( OH^- \)), which can neutralize one acidic hydrogen (\( H^+ \)). Since we have 4 acidic hydrogens, we will need 4 moles of \( NaOH \) to neutralize them: \[ 4 \, H^+ \, \text{(from acids)} \rightarrow 4 \, OH^- \, \text{(from NaOH)} \] 4. **Conclusion**: Thus, the value of \( x \), which represents the number of moles of \( NaOH \) required to neutralize the acids produced from the hydrolysis of 1 mole of \( SO_2Cl_2 \), is: \[ x = 4 \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( x \) is 4. ---

To solve the problem, we need to determine how many moles of NaOH are required to neutralize the acids produced from the hydrolysis of 1 mole of \( SO_2Cl_2 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Hydrolysis Reaction**: The hydrolysis of \( SO_2Cl_2 \) (sulfur dichloride) in the presence of water can be represented as: \[ SO_2Cl_2 + H_2O \rightarrow H_2SO_4 + 2HCl ...
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