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If the equation ax^2+bx+c=0(a>0) has two...

If the equation `ax^2+bx+c=0(a>0)` has two roots α and β such that `α<−2` and `β>2` , then: a) `b^2-4ac>0` b) c<0 c) a+|b|+c>0 d) 4a+2|b|+c <0

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To solve the problem, we need to analyze the quadratic equation \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \) with the conditions given for its roots \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Roots**: We know that \( \alpha < -2 \) and \( \beta > 2 \). This means that the roots of the quadratic equation are located on opposite sides of the y-axis. 2. **Using the Quadratic Formula**: The roots of the quadratic equation can be expressed using the quadratic formula: \[ \alpha, \beta = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \] 3. **Condition for Real Roots**: For the roots to be real and distinct, the discriminant must be positive: \[ b^2 - 4ac > 0 \] This confirms that option (a) is correct. 4. **Finding the Sign of \( c \)**: We evaluate the quadratic at \( x = 0 \): \[ f(0) = c \] Since \( \alpha < -2 \) and \( \beta > 2 \), the function must cross the x-axis at some point between these roots. Therefore, \( f(0) < 0 \) implies: \[ c < 0 \] This confirms that option (b) is correct. 5. **Evaluating at \( x = 2 \)**: We substitute \( x = 2 \) into the quadratic: \[ f(2) = 4a + 2b + c \] Since \( \beta > 2 \), the function must be negative at \( x = 2 \): \[ 4a + 2b + c < 0 \] We can rewrite this as: \[ 4a + 2|b| + c < 0 \] This confirms that option (d) is correct. 6. **Evaluating at \( x = -2 \)**: Now we substitute \( x = -2 \): \[ f(-2) = 4a - 2b + c \] Since \( \alpha < -2 \), the function must be positive at \( x = -2 \): \[ 4a - 2b + c > 0 \] This does not confirm option (c) as correct. ### Conclusion: The correct options based on the analysis are: - (a) \( b^2 - 4ac > 0 \) - (b) \( c < 0 \) - (d) \( 4a + 2|b| + c < 0 \)

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the quadratic equation \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \) with the conditions given for its roots \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Roots**: We know that \( \alpha < -2 \) and \( \beta > 2 \). This means that the roots of the quadratic equation are located on opposite sides of the y-axis. 2. **Using the Quadratic Formula**: ...
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