Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A particle P is to be projected from a f...

A particle `P` is to be projected from a fixed point `A` on the ground with a fixed speed `u`. Another particle `Q` is also to be projected from a point `B` which is directly above the point `A`. The trajectory of the particle `Q` touches all possible trajectories (for different angle of projection) of the particle `P` in the vertical `x-y` plane. Find the equation of trajectory of the particle `Q`. (Take the point `A` as origin, horizontal axis `x-` axis and vertical axis `y-`axis Consider the figure.)

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

In order for the trahectory of `Q` to touch that of `P` when the latter is projected vertically upward, `Q` must be projected horizontally from the highest point. To visualize this, consider the trajectories of `P` as the angle of projection of `P`(`theta`,say), approaches `90^(@)` (i.e. for vertical projection).Let `Q` be projected horizontally from `B` with a speed `v`, where `A=(u^(3))/(2g)`. The point of impact of `Q` on the horizontal plane represents the point of maximum range for `P` along the horizontal.
`OC=(u^(2))/(g)=vsqrt((2h)/(g))`, where `h=(u^(2))/(2g)`
i.e., `v=u`
The trajectory of `Q` is
`(u^(2))/(2g)-y=(1)/(2)"gt"^(2)`. where `t=x//v(v-=u)`
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The ratio of the speed of a projectile at the point of projection to the speed at the top of its trajectory is x. The angle of projection with the horizontal is

Two particles P and Q are projected from two points in the same plane as shown. Find the condition for collision of two paricles.

A particle is projected vertically upward with velocity u from a point A , when it returns to the point of projection .

A particle of mass m is projected from the ground with an initial speed u at an angle alpha . Find the magnitude of its angular momentum at the highest point of its trajector about the point of projection.

A particle of mass m is projected from the ground with an initial speed u at an angle alpha . Find the magnitude of its angular momentum at the highest point of its trajector about the point of projection.

A particle P is projected from a point on the surface of smooth inclined plane (see figure). Simultaneously another particle Q is released on the smooth inclined plane from the same position. P and Q collide after t=4 . The speed of projection of P is

A particle P is projected from a point on the surface of smooth inclined plane (see figure). Simultaneously another particle Q is released on the smooth inclined plane from the same position. P and Q collide after t=4 . The speed of projection of P is

A particle is projected from a point on the level ground and its height is h when at horizontal distances a and 2 a from its point of projection. Find the velocity of projection.

A particle is projected at angle theta with horizontal from ground. The slop (m) of the trajectory of the particle varies with time (t) as

A particle of mass m is projected with a velocity v at an angle of theta with horizontal. The angular momentum of the particle at the highest point of its trajectory is equal to :