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A thin rod of length f//3 is placed alon...

A thin rod of length `f//3` is placed along the optical axis of a concave mirror of focal length f such that its image whichis real and elongated just touches the rod. Calculate the magnification.

Text Solution

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Image of rod will just touch the rod only when one end of rod is at `'C'` center of curvature. So we have two options as illustrated in following figures.

If `'l'` be the length of image
In case `I`
`(1)/(V_(B))-(3)/((7f))=-(1)/(f)rArrV_(B)=-(7)/(4)f` & `l'=f|(7)/(4)-2|=f//4`
as `l' lt l` this is definitely not the case.
In case `II`
`(1)/(V_(B))-(3)/(5f)=-(1)/(f)`
`rArr V_(B)=-(5f)/(2)` and `l'=f|(5)/(@)-2|=(f)/(2)`
And the required linear magnification `=(l')/(l)=(3)/(2)`
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