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Find the range of f(x)=x^(2)-2|x|+3...

Find the range of
`f(x)=x^(2)-2|x|+3`

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To find the range of the function \( f(x) = x^2 - 2|x| + 3 \), we will analyze it by considering the two cases for \( |x| \). ### Step 1: Define the function based on the absolute value The function can be defined in two parts based on the value of \( x \): 1. For \( x \geq 0 \): \[ f(x) = x^2 - 2x + 3 \] 2. For \( x < 0 \): \[ f(x) = x^2 + 2x + 3 \] ### Step 2: Analyze the first case \( f(x) = x^2 - 2x + 3 \) This is a quadratic function. To find its range, we will calculate the vertex of the parabola. The vertex \( x \) coordinate is given by: \[ x = -\frac{b}{2a} = -\frac{-2}{2 \cdot 1} = 1 \] Now, we substitute \( x = 1 \) into the function to find the minimum value: \[ f(1) = 1^2 - 2(1) + 3 = 1 - 2 + 3 = 2 \] Since the parabola opens upwards (as the coefficient of \( x^2 \) is positive), the range for \( x \geq 0 \) is: \[ [2, \infty) \] ### Step 3: Analyze the second case \( f(x) = x^2 + 2x + 3 \) Again, this is a quadratic function. We will find the vertex here as well. The vertex \( x \) coordinate is given by: \[ x = -\frac{b}{2a} = -\frac{2}{2 \cdot 1} = -1 \] Now, we substitute \( x = -1 \) into the function to find the minimum value: \[ f(-1) = (-1)^2 + 2(-1) + 3 = 1 - 2 + 3 = 2 \] Since this parabola also opens upwards, the range for \( x < 0 \) is: \[ [2, \infty) \] ### Step 4: Combine the ranges Both cases yield the same minimum value of 2, and since both ranges are \( [2, \infty) \), the overall range of the function \( f(x) \) is: \[ \text{Range of } f(x) = [2, \infty) \] ### Final Answer The range of the function \( f(x) = x^2 - 2|x| + 3 \) is: \[ \boxed{[2, \infty)} \]
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