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If n(AnnB)=20, n(AnnBnnC)=5, then n(Ann(...

If `n(AnnB)=20`, `n(AnnBnnC)=5`, then `n(Ann(B-C))` is

A

`15`

B

`10`

C

`5`

D

`20`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will use the information provided and the formula for set operations. ### Step 1: Understand the given information We are given: - \( n(A \cap B) = 20 \) (the number of elements in the intersection of sets A and B) - \( n(A \cap B \cap C) = 5 \) (the number of elements in the intersection of sets A, B, and C) ### Step 2: Recall the formula for \( n(A \cap (B - C)) \) We need to find \( n(A \cap (B - C)) \). The formula for this is: \[ n(A \cap (B - C)) = n(A \cap B) - n(A \cap B \cap C) \] This formula tells us that to find the number of elements in the intersection of A and B excluding those that are also in C, we subtract the number of elements that are in all three sets (A, B, and C) from the number of elements in A and B. ### Step 3: Substitute the values into the formula Now we can substitute the values we have into the formula: \[ n(A \cap (B - C)) = n(A \cap B) - n(A \cap B \cap C) = 20 - 5 \] ### Step 4: Perform the calculation Now, we perform the subtraction: \[ n(A \cap (B - C)) = 20 - 5 = 15 \] ### Step 5: Conclusion Thus, the number of elements in \( n(A \cap (B - C)) \) is 15. ### Final Answer The answer is \( 15 \). ---
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