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If A={x : x=n , n in N}, B={x : =2n , n ...

If `A={x : x=n , n in N}`, `B={x : =2n , n in N}`, `c={x : x =4n , n in N}`, then

A

`AnnB={2,4,6,……}`

B

`AuuB={1,2,3,….}`

C

`AnnB=(BuuC)=B`

D

`BuuC=B`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will first define the sets A, B, and C based on the given definitions, and then analyze the relationships between these sets. ### Step 1: Define the Sets 1. **Set A**: - Given: \( A = \{ x : x = n, n \in \mathbb{N} \} \) - This means \( A \) contains all natural numbers: \[ A = \{ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, \ldots \} \] 2. **Set B**: - Given: \( B = \{ x : x = 2n, n \in \mathbb{N} \} \) - This means \( B \) contains all even natural numbers: \[ B = \{ 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, \ldots \} \] 3. **Set C**: - Given: \( C = \{ x : x = 4n, n \in \mathbb{N} \} \) - This means \( C \) contains all multiples of 4: \[ C = \{ 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, \ldots \} \] ### Step 2: Find \( A \cap B \) (Intersection of A and B) - The intersection \( A \cap B \) consists of elements that are common to both sets A and B. - Since \( B \) contains all even numbers, the common elements are: \[ A \cap B = \{ 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, \ldots \} = B \] ### Step 3: Find \( A \cup B \) (Union of A and B) - The union \( A \cup B \) consists of all elements that are in either set A or set B. - Since \( A \) contains all natural numbers and \( B \) contains all even numbers, the union is: \[ A \cup B = A = \{ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, \ldots \} \] ### Step 4: Verify \( A \cap B = B \cup C \) - We already established that \( A \cap B = B \). - Now we need to find \( B \cup C \): - Since \( B \) contains all even numbers and \( C \) contains multiples of 4, the union is: \[ B \cup C = \{ 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, \ldots \} = B \] - Hence, \( A \cap B = B \cup C \). ### Step 5: Verify \( B \cup C = B \) - We already found that \( B \cup C = B \) since all elements of \( C \) are included in \( B \). ### Conclusion All options provided in the question are correct: 1. \( A \cap B = B \) 2. \( A \cup B = A \) 3. \( A \cap B = B \cup C \) 4. \( B \cup C = B \)
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