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If f={(1,4),(2,5),(3,6)} and g={(4,8),(5...

If `f={(1,4),(2,5),(3,6)}` and `g={(4,8),(5,7),(6,9)}`, then gof is

A

`{phi}`

B

`{(1,8),(2,7),(3,9)}`

C

`{(1,7),(2,8),(3,9)}`

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find \( g \circ f \) (read as "g of f"), we need to evaluate the composition of the two functions \( f \) and \( g \). The function \( f \) maps inputs to outputs, and then we will take those outputs and use them as inputs for the function \( g \). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the Functions**: - The function \( f \) is given by the set of ordered pairs: \[ f = \{(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)\} \] - The function \( g \) is given by the set of ordered pairs: \[ g = \{(4, 8), (5, 7), (6, 9)\} \] 2. **Evaluate \( g \circ f \)**: - We will evaluate \( g(f(x)) \) for each \( x \) in the domain of \( f \). 3. **For \( x = 1 \)**: - From \( f \), \( f(1) = 4 \). - Now, substitute \( 4 \) into \( g \): \( g(4) = 8 \). - Thus, \( g(f(1)) = 8 \). - This gives us the ordered pair \( (1, 8) \). 4. **For \( x = 2 \)**: - From \( f \), \( f(2) = 5 \). - Now, substitute \( 5 \) into \( g \): \( g(5) = 7 \). - Thus, \( g(f(2)) = 7 \). - This gives us the ordered pair \( (2, 7) \). 5. **For \( x = 3 \)**: - From \( f \), \( f(3) = 6 \). - Now, substitute \( 6 \) into \( g \): \( g(6) = 9 \). - Thus, \( g(f(3)) = 9 \). - This gives us the ordered pair \( (3, 9) \). 6. **Combine the Results**: - The final result of \( g \circ f \) is the set of ordered pairs: \[ g \circ f = \{(1, 8), (2, 7), (3, 9)\} \] ### Final Answer: \[ g \circ f = \{(1, 8), (2, 7), (3, 9)\} \]
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