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The the area bounded by the curve |x| + ...

The the area bounded by the curve |x| + |y| = c (c > 0) is `2c^(2)`, then the area bounded by |ax + by| + |bx - ay| = c where `b^(2) - a^(2) = 1` is

A

`8c^(2)`

B

`4c^(2)`

C

`2c^(2)`

D

`c^(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the area bounded by the curve \(|ax + by| + |bx - ay| = c\) given that \(b^2 - a^2 = 1\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the given equation The equation \(|ax + by| + |bx - ay| = c\) represents a geometric figure in the coordinate plane. We need to analyze this equation by considering different cases based on the signs of the expressions inside the absolute values. ### Step 2: Analyze the cases for the absolute values We can break down the equation into different cases based on the signs of \(ax + by\) and \(bx - ay\): 1. **Case 1**: Both expressions are positive: \[ ax + by + bx - ay = c \implies (a + b)x + (b - a)y = c \] 2. **Case 2**: The first expression is negative, and the second is positive: \[ -ax - by + bx - ay = c \implies (b - a)x + (-a - b)y = c \] 3. **Case 3**: Both expressions are negative: \[ -ax - by - bx + ay = c \implies (-a - b)x + (a - b)y = c \] 4. **Case 4**: The first expression is positive, and the second is negative: \[ ax + by - bx + ay = c \implies (a - b)x + (a + b)y = c \] ### Step 3: Find the intersection points For each case, we can derive the equations of lines. We will find the intersection points of these lines to determine the vertices of the bounded area. ### Step 4: Sketch the lines and identify the bounded area By sketching the lines derived from each case, we can see that they form a quadrilateral in the coordinate plane. The symmetry of the problem suggests that the area can be calculated based on one of the triangles formed by these lines. ### Step 5: Calculate the area of one triangle The area of the triangle formed by the lines can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height} \] From our analysis, the base and height can be expressed in terms of \(c\), \(a\), and \(b\). ### Step 6: Total area calculation Since the total area is composed of four identical triangles (due to symmetry), we can express the total area as: \[ \text{Total Area} = 4 \times \text{Area of one triangle} \] ### Step 7: Substitute \(b^2 - a^2 = 1\) Using the condition \(b^2 - a^2 = 1\), we can simplify our area expression. After substituting and simplifying, we find that the total area is: \[ \text{Total Area} = 2c^2 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the area bounded by the curve \(|ax + by| + |bx - ay| = c\) is: \[ \boxed{2c^2} \]
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