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Find the equations of the line which pas...

Find the equations of the line which passes through the point `(4,4)` and the sum of its intercepts on the axes is`16` .

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To find the equation of the line that passes through the point (4, 4) and whose intercepts on the axes sum up to 16, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the intercept form of the line The equation of a line in intercept form is given by: \[ \frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1 \] where \(a\) is the x-intercept and \(b\) is the y-intercept. ### Step 2: Set up the equation using the given point Since the line passes through the point (4, 4), we can substitute \(x = 4\) and \(y = 4\) into the intercept form equation: \[ \frac{4}{a} + \frac{4}{b} = 1 \] ### Step 3: Simplify the equation Factoring out the common term: \[ 4\left(\frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{b}\right) = 1 \] Dividing both sides by 4: \[ \frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{b} = \frac{1}{4} \] ### Step 4: Use the condition on intercepts We know that the sum of the intercepts is given as: \[ a + b = 16 \] ### Step 5: Express \(b\) in terms of \(a\) From the equation \(a + b = 16\), we can express \(b\) as: \[ b = 16 - a \] ### Step 6: Substitute \(b\) into the intercept equation Substituting \(b\) into the intercept equation: \[ \frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{16 - a} = \frac{1}{4} \] ### Step 7: Clear the fractions To eliminate the fractions, we can multiply through by \(4a(16 - a)\): \[ 4(16 - a) + 4a = a(16 - a) \] This simplifies to: \[ 64 - 4a + 4a = 16a - a^2 \] Thus, we have: \[ 64 = 16a - a^2 \] ### Step 8: Rearrange the equation Rearranging gives us a standard quadratic equation: \[ a^2 - 16a + 64 = 0 \] ### Step 9: Factor the quadratic equation This can be factored as: \[ (a - 8)^2 = 0 \] Thus, we find: \[ a = 8 \] ### Step 10: Find \(b\) Using \(a + b = 16\): \[ 8 + b = 16 \implies b = 8 \] ### Step 11: Write the equation of the line Now substituting \(a\) and \(b\) back into the intercept form: \[ \frac{x}{8} + \frac{y}{8} = 1 \] This simplifies to: \[ x + y = 8 \] ### Final Answer The equation of the line is: \[ \boxed{x + y = 8} \]
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