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If one of the two lines 6x^(2)+xy-y^(2)=...

If one of the two lines `6x^(2)+xy-y^(2)=0` coincides with one of the two lines `3x^(2)-axy+y^(2)=0` ten

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( a \) such that one line from the first equation coincides with one line from the second equation. The equations given are: 1. \( 6x^2 + xy - y^2 = 0 \) 2. \( 3x^2 - axy + y^2 = 0 \) ### Step 1: Factor the first equation The first equation can be factored. We rewrite it as: \[ 6x^2 + xy - y^2 = 0 \] We can rearrange it to group terms: \[ 6x^2 + 3xy - 2xy - y^2 = 0 \] Now, we can factor by grouping: \[ 3x(2x + y) - y(2x + y) = 0 \] This gives us: \[ (3x - y)(2x + y) = 0 \] Thus, the two lines represented by the first equation are: 1. \( y = 3x \) (slope = 3) 2. \( y = -2x \) (slope = -2) ### Step 2: Analyze the second equation Now, we consider the second equation: \[ 3x^2 - axy + y^2 = 0 \] We can also factor this equation. We rearrange it as: \[ 3x^2 - axy + y^2 = 0 \] Dividing through by \( x^2 \) (assuming \( x \neq 0 \)) gives: \[ 3 - a\frac{y}{x} + \left(\frac{y}{x}\right)^2 = 0 \] Let \( m = \frac{y}{x} \), then we have: \[ m^2 - am + 3 = 0 \] ### Step 3: Condition for coinciding lines For the lines to coincide, the quadratic equation must have a double root. This occurs when the discriminant is zero: \[ D = b^2 - 4ac = 0 \] Here, \( a = 1 \), \( b = -a \), and \( c = 3 \). Thus, we have: \[ (-a)^2 - 4(1)(3) = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ a^2 - 12 = 0 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( a \) Solving for \( a \): \[ a^2 = 12 \] Taking the square root of both sides gives: \[ a = \sqrt{12} \quad \text{or} \quad a = -\sqrt{12} \] Thus, we have: \[ a = 2\sqrt{3} \quad \text{or} \quad a = -2\sqrt{3} \] ### Final Answer The values of \( a \) such that one line from the first equation coincides with one line from the second equation are: \[ a = 2\sqrt{3} \quad \text{or} \quad a = -2\sqrt{3} \]
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