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If a , b , c are in A.P ., then the equa...

If a , b , c are in A.P ., then the equation `2ax+by +3c = 0 ` always passes through

A

`(-(3)/2 , - 6 )`

B

`(3/2,-6)`

C

`(-3/2,6)`

D

`(3/2 , 6)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the coordinates (x, y) through which the equation \(2ax + by + 3c = 0\) passes, given that \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) are in arithmetic progression (A.P.). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding A.P.**: Since \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) are in A.P., we can express this condition mathematically: \[ b = \frac{a + c}{2} \] This implies: \[ a + c = 2b \] 2. **Rearranging the A.P. Condition**: We can rearrange the equation \(a + c = 2b\) to form: \[ a - 2b + c = 0 \tag{1} \] 3. **Substituting in the Given Equation**: The given equation is: \[ 2ax + by + 3c = 0 \] We want to compare this with equation (1). To facilitate this, we can multiply equation (1) by 3: \[ 3a - 6b + 3c = 0 \tag{2} \] 4. **Comparing Coefficients**: Now we have two equations: - From equation (2): \(3a - 6b + 3c = 0\) - From the given equation: \(2ax + by + 3c = 0\) We can compare the coefficients of \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) in both equations. 5. **Setting Up the Coefficient Comparisons**: - Coefficient of \(a\): \(2x = 3\) - Coefficient of \(b\): \(y = -6\) - Coefficient of \(c\) is already equal in both equations. 6. **Solving for x and y**: - From \(2x = 3\): \[ x = \frac{3}{2} \] - From \(y = -6\): \[ y = -6 \] 7. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the coordinates through which the equation \(2ax + by + 3c = 0\) always passes is: \[ (x, y) = \left(\frac{3}{2}, -6\right) \] ### Final Answer: The equation \(2ax + by + 3c = 0\) always passes through the point \(\left(\frac{3}{2}, -6\right)\). ---
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