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The equation 2y^(2)+3y-4x-3=0 represents...

The equation `2y^(2)+3y-4x-3=0` represents a parabola for which

A

length of latus rectum is 4

B

equation of the axis is 4y + 3 = 0

C

equation of directrix is 2x + 1 = 0

D

equation of tangent at vertex is `x=-33/32`

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To solve the equation \(2y^2 + 3y - 4x - 3 = 0\) and analyze the properties of the parabola it represents, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rearranging the Equation We start with the given equation: \[ 2y^2 + 3y - 4x - 3 = 0 \] We can rearrange this to isolate \(x\): \[ 4x = 2y^2 + 3y - 3 \] \[ x = \frac{1}{4}(2y^2 + 3y - 3) \] ### Step 2: Factor Out the Coefficient of \(y^2\) Next, we factor out the coefficient of \(y^2\) (which is 2) from the equation: \[ x = \frac{1}{4}(2(y^2 + \frac{3}{2}y) - 3) \] \[ x = \frac{1}{2}(y^2 + \frac{3}{2}y) - \frac{3}{4} \] ### Step 3: Completing the Square Now, we complete the square for the expression \(y^2 + \frac{3}{2}y\): \[ y^2 + \frac{3}{2}y = \left(y + \frac{3}{4}\right)^2 - \left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2 \] \[ = \left(y + \frac{3}{4}\right)^2 - \frac{9}{16} \] Substituting this back into the equation for \(x\): \[ x = \frac{1}{2}\left(\left(y + \frac{3}{4}\right)^2 - \frac{9}{16}\right) - \frac{3}{4} \] \[ = \frac{1}{2}\left(y + \frac{3}{4}\right)^2 - \frac{9}{32} - \frac{24}{32} \] \[ = \frac{1}{2}\left(y + \frac{3}{4}\right)^2 - \frac{33}{32} \] ### Step 4: Identifying the Vertex Now, we can express the parabola in standard form: \[ x + \frac{33}{32} = \frac{1}{2}\left(y + \frac{3}{4}\right)^2 \] From this, we can identify the vertex of the parabola: \[ \text{Vertex} = \left(-\frac{33}{32}, -\frac{3}{4}\right) \] ### Step 5: Finding the Length of the Latus Rectum The standard form of a parabola is given by \(x = a(y - k)^2 + h\). Here, \(a = \frac{1}{2}\). The length of the latus rectum is given by: \[ \text{Length of Latus Rectum} = \frac{4}{|a|} = \frac{4}{\frac{1}{2}} = 8 \] ### Step 6: Finding the Equation of the Axis The axis of the parabola is a horizontal line through the vertex: \[ y = -\frac{3}{4} \] ### Step 7: Finding the Equation of the Directrix The directrix is given by: \[ x = h - \frac{1}{4a} \] Substituting \(h = -\frac{33}{32}\) and \(a = \frac{1}{2}\): \[ x = -\frac{33}{32} - \frac{1}{2} = -\frac{33}{32} - \frac{16}{32} = -\frac{49}{32} \] ### Step 8: Finding the Equation of the Tangent at the Vertex The equation of the tangent at the vertex (which is vertical) is: \[ x = -\frac{33}{32} \] ### Summary of Results 1. **Length of Latus Rectum**: 8 2. **Equation of Axis**: \(y = -\frac{3}{4}\) 3. **Equation of Directrix**: \(x = -\frac{49}{32}\) 4. **Equation of Tangent at Vertex**: \(x = -\frac{33}{32}\)
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