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The coordinates of an end-point of the r...

The coordinates of an end-point of the rectum of the parabola `(y-1)^(2)=2(x+2)` are

A

(-2, 1)

B

(-3/2, 1)

C

(-3/2, 2)

D

(-3/2, 0)

Text Solution

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To find the coordinates of the end-points of the rectum of the parabola given by the equation \((y-1)^{2} = 2(x+2)\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the standard form of the parabola The given equation \((y-1)^{2} = 2(x+2)\) can be rewritten in the standard form of a parabola that opens to the right, which is \((y-k)^{2} = 4p(x-h)\). Here, \((h, k)\) is the vertex of the parabola. ### Step 2: Determine the vertex From the equation \((y-1)^{2} = 2(x+2)\): - We can see that \(h = -2\) and \(k = 1\). - Therefore, the vertex of the parabola is at the point \((-2, 1)\). ### Step 3: Find the value of \(p\) The equation can be compared to the standard form: - Here, \(4p = 2\), which gives us \(p = \frac{1}{2}\). ### Step 4: Identify the coordinates of the end-points of the rectum For a parabola that opens to the right, the end-points of the rectum are located at: - \( (h + p, k + 2p) \) and \( (h + p, k - 2p) \). ### Step 5: Calculate the coordinates Substituting the values of \(h\), \(k\), and \(p\): 1. For the first end-point: \[ (h + p, k + 2p) = \left(-2 + \frac{1}{2}, 1 + 2 \times \frac{1}{2}\right) = \left(-\frac{3}{2}, 2\right) \] 2. For the second end-point: \[ (h + p, k - 2p) = \left(-2 + \frac{1}{2}, 1 - 2 \times \frac{1}{2}\right) = \left(-\frac{3}{2}, 0\right) \] ### Conclusion The coordinates of the end-points of the rectum of the parabola are: 1. \((- \frac{3}{2}, 2)\) 2. \((- \frac{3}{2}, 0)\)
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