Home
Class 12
MATHS
Determine the smallest positive value ...

Determine the smallest positive value of `(32x)/(pi)` which satisfy the equation `sqrt(1+sin 2x)-sqrt(2)cos 3x=0`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( \sqrt{1 + \sin 2x} - \sqrt{2} \cos 3x = 0 \) and determine the smallest positive value of \( \frac{32x}{\pi} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation Starting with the given equation: \[ \sqrt{1 + \sin 2x} = \sqrt{2} \cos 3x \] ### Step 2: Square both sides To eliminate the square root, we square both sides: \[ 1 + \sin 2x = 2 \cos^2 3x \] ### Step 3: Use the identity for cosine We know that \( \cos^2 3x = 1 - \sin^2 3x \). Substituting this into the equation gives: \[ 1 + \sin 2x = 2(1 - \sin^2 3x) \] \[ 1 + \sin 2x = 2 - 2 \sin^2 3x \] ### Step 4: Rearrange the equation Rearranging the equation, we have: \[ \sin 2x + 2 \sin^2 3x = 1 \] ### Step 5: Use the double angle identity Recall that \( \sin 2x = 2 \sin x \cos x \). Thus, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ 2 \sin x \cos x + 2 \sin^2 3x = 1 \] ### Step 6: Factor out the 2 Dividing the entire equation by 2 gives: \[ \sin x \cos x + \sin^2 3x = \frac{1}{2} \] ### Step 7: Solve for \( \sin x \) and \( \cos x \) Using the identity \( \sin^2 3x = 1 - \cos^2 3x \), we can express \( \sin^2 3x \) in terms of \( \cos 3x \) and substitute back into the equation. ### Step 8: Set up the trigonometric equation We can set up the trigonometric equation based on the identities and solve for \( x \). ### Step 9: Find the general solution From the derived equations, we can find the general solutions for \( x \): \[ x - \frac{\pi}{4} = 2n\pi \pm 3x \] This leads to two equations: 1. \( 2x = 2n\pi + \frac{\pi}{4} \) 2. \( 2x = 2n\pi - \frac{\pi}{4} \) ### Step 10: Solve for \( x \) From the first equation: \[ x = n\pi + \frac{\pi}{8} \] From the second equation: \[ x = n\pi - \frac{\pi}{8} \] ### Step 11: Find the smallest positive value To find the smallest positive value, we can start with \( n = 0 \): - From \( x = 0 + \frac{\pi}{8} = \frac{\pi}{8} \) - From \( x = 0 - \frac{\pi}{8} \) (not positive) Thus, the smallest positive value of \( x \) is: \[ x = \frac{\pi}{8} \] ### Step 12: Calculate \( \frac{32x}{\pi} \) Now, we substitute \( x \) into \( \frac{32x}{\pi} \): \[ \frac{32 \cdot \frac{\pi}{8}}{\pi} = \frac{32}{8} = 4 \] ### Final Answer The smallest positive value of \( \frac{32x}{\pi} \) is: \[ \boxed{4} \]
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Determine the smallest positive value of x which satisfy the equation sqrt(1+sin2x)-sqrt(2)cos3x=0

Determine the smallest positive value of x which satisfy the equation sqrt(1+sin2x)-sqrt(2)cos3x=0

The value of x in (0,pi/2) satisfying the equation, (sqrt3-1)/sin x+ (sqrt3+1)/cosx=4sqrt2 is -

The value of x , 0 le x le (pi)/2 which satisfy the equation 81^( sin^(2)x)+81^(cos^(2)x)=30 are

Solve the equation sqrt3cos x + sin x = sqrt2 .

Solve the equation sqrt3cos x + sin x = sqrt2 .

The smallest positive values of x and y which satisfy "tan" (x-y) =1, "sec" (x+y) = (2)/(sqrt(3)) , are

The value of x satisfying the equation cos^(-1)3x+sin^(-1)2x=pi is

The smallest positive value of x (in radians) satisfying the equation (log)_(cosx)((sqrt(3))/2sinx)=2-(log)_(secx)(tanx) is (a) pi/(12) (b) pi/6 (c) pi/4 (d) pi/3