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What is order of conductivity of conduct...

What is order of conductivity of conductor?

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To determine the order of conductivity of a conductor, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Conductivity and Resistivity**: - Conductivity (σ) is defined as the ability of a material to conduct electric current. It is the reciprocal of resistivity (ρ), which measures how strongly a material opposes the flow of electric current. - The relationship can be expressed as: \[ \sigma = \frac{1}{\rho} \] 2. **SI Units**: - The SI unit of conductivity is ohm inverse meter inverse (Ω⁻¹·m⁻¹), which indicates how much current can flow through a material per unit voltage and per unit length. 3. **Characteristics of Conductors**: - Conductors, such as metals, have a high density of free electrons that facilitate the flow of electric current. This results in high conductivity values. 4. **Order of Conductivity**: - The order of conductivity for typical conductors is generally in the range of \(10^7\) to \(10^8\) ohm inverse meter inverse (Ω⁻¹·m⁻¹). - For example, copper, a common conductor, has a conductivity of approximately \(5.8 \times 10^7\) Ω⁻¹·m⁻¹. 5. **Final Answer**: - Therefore, the order of conductivity of a conductor can be stated as: \[ \sigma \approx 10^8 \, \text{Ω}^{-1} \cdot \text{m}^{-1} \] ### Summary: The order of conductivity of a conductor is approximately \(10^8 \, \text{Ω}^{-1} \cdot \text{m}^{-1}\).
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